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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A024R1I3
Protein NameChronophin
Gene NamePDXP
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
213 RQALVVGKPSPYMFE

Function

Functions as a pyridoxal phosphate (PLP) phosphatase, which also catalyzes the dephosphorylation of pyridoxine 5'-phosphate (PNP) and pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate (PMP), with order of substrate preference PLP > PNP > PMP and therefore plays a role in vitamin B6 metabolism. Also functions as a protein serine phosphatase that specifically dephosphorylates 'Ser-3' in proteins of the actin-depolymerizing factor (ADF)/cofilin family like CFL1 and DSTN. Thereby, regulates cofilin-dependent actin cytoskeleton reorganization, being required for normal progress through mitosis and normal cytokinesis. Does not dephosphorylate phosphothreonines in LIMK1. Does not dephosphorylate peptides containing phosphotyrosine

Protein Sequence

10 MARCERLRGA 20 ALRDVLGRAQ 30 GVLFDCDGVL 40 WNGERAVPGA 50 PELLERLARA 60 GKAALFVSNN 70 SRRARPELAL 80 RFARLGFGGL 90 RAEQLFSSAL 100 CAARLLRQRL 110 PGPPDAPGAV 120 FVLGGEGLRA 130 ELRAAGLRLA 140 GDPSAGDGAA 150 PRVRAVLVGY 160 DEHFSFAKLR 170 EACAHLRDPE 180 CLLVATDRDP 190 WHPLSDGSRT 200 PGTGSLAAAV 210 ETASGRQALV 220 VGKPSPYMFE 230 CITENFSIDP 240 ARTLMVGDRL 250 ETDILFGHRC 260 GMTTVLTLTG 270 VSRLEEAQAY 280 LAAGQHDLVP 290 HYYVESIADL TEGLED

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005911 cell-cell junction
Cellular Component GO:0005856 cytoskeleton
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0098978 glutamatergic synapse
Cellular Component GO:0031258 lamellipodium membrane
Cellular Component GO:0098794 postsynapse
Cellular Component GO:0032587 ruffle membrane
Molecular Function GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0042803 protein homodimerization activity
Molecular Function GO:0004722 protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0033883 pyridoxal phosphatase activity
Biological Process GO:0032361 pyridoxal phosphate catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0099159 regulation of modification of postsynaptic structure

Reference

PMID: N/A