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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A286Y183
Protein NameHigh mobility group protein HMG-I/HMG-Y
Gene NameHMGA1
OrganismCavia porcellus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
31 RGRGRPRKQPPVSPG
55 PSEVPTPKRPRGRPK
7 *MSESSSKSSQPLAS

Function

HMG-I/Y bind preferentially to the minor groove of A+T rich regions in double-stranded DNA. It is suggested that these proteins could function in nucleosome phasing and in the 3'-end processing of mRNA transcripts. They are also involved in the transcription regulation of genes containing, or in close proximity to A+T-rich regions

Protein Sequence

10 MSESSSKSSQ 20 PLASKPEKDG 30 TEKRGRGRPR 40 KQPPVSPGTA 50 LVGSQKEPSE 60 VPTPKRPRGR 70 PKGSKNKGAA 80 KIRKTTTAPG 90 RKPRGRPKKL 100 EKVEEEEGIS QESSEEEQ

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Cellular Component GO:0031965 nuclear membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0090575 RNA polymerase II transcription regulator complex
Cellular Component GO:0035985 senescence-associated heterochromatin focus
Cellular Component GO:0106068 SUMO ligase complex
Molecular Function GO:0003682 chromatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0062037 D-loop DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0003680 minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0140677 molecular function activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0046965 nuclear retinoid X receptor binding
Molecular Function GO:0042975 peroxisome proliferator activated receptor binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0000978 RNA polymerase II cis-regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0000979 RNA polymerase II core promoter sequence-specific DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity
Molecular Function GO:0001221 transcription coregulator binding
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0008285 negative regulation of cell population proliferation
Biological Process GO:0045892 negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0090402 oncogene-induced cell senescence
Biological Process GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II

Reference

[1] Feng J, Chen X, Li R, Xie Y, Zhang X et al.. Lactylome analysis reveals potential target modified proteins in the retina of form-deprivation myopia.. iScience 27(9):110606. 2024 Sep 20. PMID: 39246443.