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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A286Y3W0
Protein NameProteasome subunit alpha type
Gene NamePSMA2
OrganismCavia porcellus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
53 LATEKKQKSILYDER

Function

Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex)

Protein Sequence

10 MAERGYSFSL 20 TTFSPSGKLV 30 QIEYALAAVA 40 GGAPSVGIKA 50 ANGVVLATEK 60 KQKSILYDER 70 SVHKVEPITK 80 HIGLVYSGMG 90 PDYRVLVHRA 100 RKLAQQYYLV 110 YQEPIPTAQL 120 VQRVASVMQE 130 YTQSGGVRPF 140 GVSLLICGWN 150 EGRPYLFQSD 160 PSGAYFAWKA 170 TAMGKNYVNG 180 KTFLEKRYNE 190 DLELEDAIHT 200 AILTLKESFE 210 GQMTEDNIEV 220 GICNEAGFRR 230 LTPTEVKDYL AAIA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0000932 P-body
Cellular Component GO:0019773 proteasome core complex, alpha-subunit complex
Biological Process GO:0043161 proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0061136 regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress
Biological Process GO:0009615 response to virus

Reference

[1] Feng J, Chen X, Li R, Xie Y, Zhang X et al.. Lactylome analysis reveals potential target modified proteins in the retina of form-deprivation myopia.. iScience 27(9):110606. 2024 Sep 20. PMID: 39246443.