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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A286ZU22
Protein NameAP-2 complex subunit mu
Gene NameAP2M1
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
224 NDKIVIEKQGKGTAD
256 HQCVRLSKFDSERSI
281 LMRYRTTKDIILPFR
312 VVIKSNFKPSLLAQK
319 KPSLLAQKIEVRIPT
345 MKGKAKYKASENAIV
405 GLKVRYLKVFEPKLN
420 YSDHDVIKWVRYIGR
59 RTSFFHVKRSNIWLA

Function

Component of the adaptor protein complex 2 (AP-2). Adaptor protein complexes function in protein transport via transport vesicles in different membrane traffic pathways. Adaptor protein complexes are vesicle coat components and appear to be involved in cargo selection and vesicle formation. AP-2 is involved in clathrin-dependent endocytosis in which cargo proteins are incorporated into vesicles surrounded by clathrin (clathrin-coated vesicles, CCVs) which are destined for fusion with the early endosome. The clathrin lattice serves as a mechanical scaffold but is itself unable to bind directly to membrane components. Clathrin-associated adaptor protein (AP) complexes which can bind directly to both the clathrin lattice and to the lipid and protein components of membranes are considered to be the major clathrin adaptors contributing the CCV formation. AP-2 also serves as a cargo receptor to selectively sort the membrane proteins involved in receptor-mediated endocytosis. AP-2 seems to play a role in the recycling of synaptic vesicle membranes from the presynaptic surface. AP-2 recognizes Y-X-X-[FILMV] (Y-X-X-Phi) and [ED]-X-X-X-L-[LI] endocytosis signal motifs within the cytosolic tails of transmembrane cargo molecules

Protein Sequence

10 MIGGLFIYNH 20 KGEVLISRVY 30 RDDIGRNAVD 40 AFRVNVIHAR 50 QQVRSPVTNI 60 ARTSFFHVKR 70 SNIWLAAVTK 80 QNVNAAMVFE 90 FLYKMCDVMA 100 AYFGKISEEN 110 IKNNFVLIYE 120 LLDEILDFGY 130 PQNSETGALK 140 TFITQQGIKS 150 QMQTKEEQSQ 160 ITSQVTGQIG 170 WRREGIKYRR 180 NELFLDVLES 190 VNLLMSPQGQ 200 VLSAHVSGRV 210 VMKSYLSGMP 220 ECKFGMNDKI 230 VIEKQGKGTA 240 DETSKSGKQS 250 IAIDDCTFHQ 260 CVRLSKFDSE 270 RSISFIPPDG 280 EFELMRYRTT 290 KDIILPFRVI 300 PLVREVGRTK 310 LEVKVVIKSN 320 FKPSLLAQKI 330 EVRIPTPLNT 340 SGVQVICMKG 350 KAKYKASENA 360 IVWKIKRMAG 370 MKESQISAEI 380 ELLPTNDKKK 390 WARPPISMNF 400 EVPFAPSGLK 410 VRYLKVFEPK 420 LNYSDHDVIK 430 WVRYIGRSGI YETRC

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0030121 AP-1 adaptor complex
Cellular Component GO:0030122 AP-2 adaptor complex
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0008021 synaptic vesicle
Molecular Function GO:0035615 clathrin adaptor activity
Molecular Function GO:0008289 lipid binding
Biological Process GO:0072583 clathrin-dependent endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0006896 Golgi to vacuole transport
Biological Process GO:0006886 intracellular protein transport
Biological Process GO:0031623 receptor internalization
Biological Process GO:0099003 vesicle-mediated transport in synapse

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.