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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A287A1V6
Protein NameSmall glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha
Gene NameSGTA
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
160 CIDPSYSKAYGRMGL
184 EAVAYYRKALELDPD
200 ETYKSNLKVAELRLR

Function

Co-chaperone that binds misfolded and hydrophobic patches-containing client proteins in the cytosol. Mediates their targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum but also regulates their sorting to the proteasome when targeting fails. Functions in tail-anchored/type II transmembrane proteins membrane insertion constituting with ASNA1 and the BAG6 complex a targeting module. Functions upstream of the BAG6 complex and ASNA1, binding more rapidly the transmembrane domain of newly synthesized proteins. It is also involved in the regulation of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated misfolded protein catabolic process via its interaction with BAG6: collaborates with the BAG6 complex to maintain hydrophobic substrates in non-ubiquitinated states. Competes with RNF126 for interaction with BAG6, preventing the ubiquitination of client proteins associated with the BAG6 complex. Binds directly to HSC70 and HSP70 and regulates their ATPase activity

Protein Sequence

10 MDNKKRLAYA 20 IIRFLHDQLR 30 HGGLSPDAQE 40 SLEVAIQCLE 50 TAFGVTVEDS 60 DLALPQTLSE 70 IFEAAASGKE 80 VPQDLRSPQQ 90 TPPSEEDSAE 100 AERLKTEGNE 110 QMKVENFEAA 120 VHFYGKAIEL 130 NPSNAVYFCN 140 RAAAYSKLGN 150 YAGAVQDCER 160 AICIDPSYSK 170 AYGRMGLALS 180 SLNKHTEAVA 190 YYRKALELDP 200 DNETYKSNLK 210 VAELRLREAP 220 SPTGGVGSFD 230 IAGLLNNPSF 240 MSMASNLMNN 250 PQVQQLMSGM 260 ISGGHNPLGT 270 PGTSPSQNDL 280 ASLIQAGQQF 290 AQQMQQQNPE 300 LIEQLRSQIR 310 SRTPSASNDD QQE

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0072380 TRC complex
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0060090 molecular adaptor activity
Biological Process GO:0006620 post-translational protein targeting to endoplasmic reticulum membrane

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.