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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A287A6V6
Protein NameSingle-stranded DNA-binding protein
Gene NameSSBP1
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
103 DVAYQYVKKGSRVYV

Function

Binds preferentially and cooperatively to pyrimidine rich single-stranded DNA (ss-DNA). In vitro, required to maintain the copy number of mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) and plays a crucial role during mtDNA replication by stimulating the activity of the replisome components POLG and TWNK at the replication fork. Promotes the activity of the gamma complex polymerase POLG, largely by organizing the template DNA and eliminating secondary structures to favor ss-DNA conformations that facilitate POLG activity. In addition it is able to promote the 5'-3' unwinding activity of the mtDNA helicase TWNK. May also function in mtDNA repair

Protein Sequence

10 MFRRPVFQVL 20 HQFVRHESEV 30 ASSLVLERSL 40 NRVQLLGRVG 50 QDPVMRQVEG 60 KNPVTIFSLA 70 TNEMWRSGEN 80 EAYQMGDVSQ 90 KTTWHRISVF 100 RPGLRDVAYQ 110 YVKKGSRVYV 120 EGKVDYGEYT 130 DKNNVRRQAT 140 TIIADNIIFL SDQVKEKA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0042645 mitochondrial nucleoid
Molecular Function GO:0008047 enzyme activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0003697 single-stranded DNA binding
Biological Process GO:0006260 DNA replication
Biological Process GO:0090297 positive regulation of mitochondrial DNA replication

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.