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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A4X1SYQ6
Protein NamePlatelet-activating factor acetylhydrolase IB subunit alpha2
Gene NamePAFAH1B2
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
125 PLRQKNAKVNQLLKV
131 AKVNQLLKVSLPKLA

Function

Alpha2 catalytic subunit of the cytosolic type I platelet-activating factor (PAF) acetylhydrolase (PAF-AH (I)) heterotetrameric enzyme that catalyzes the hydrolyze of the acetyl group at the sn-2 position of PAF and its analogs and modulates the action of PAF. The activity and substrate specificity of PAF-AH (I) are affected by its subunit composition. The alpha2/alpha2 homodimer (PAFAH1B2/PAFAH1B2 homodimer) hydrolyzes PAF and 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphorylethanolamine (AAGPE) more efficiently than 1-O-alkyl-2-acetyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphoric acid (AAGPA). In contrast, the alpha1/alpha2 heterodimer(PAFAH1B3/PAFAH1B3 heterodimer) hydrolyzes AAGPA more efficiently than PAF, but has little hydrolytic activity towards AAGPE. May play a role in male germ cell meiosis during the late pachytenestage and meiotic divisions as well as early spermiogenesis

Protein Sequence

10 MSQGDSNPAA 20 IPHAAEDIQG 30 DDRWMSQIWR 40 ELFSPLHALN 50 FGIGGDTTRH 60 VLWRLKNGEL 70 ENIKPKVIVV 80 WVGTNNHENT 90 AEEVAGGIEA 100 IVQLINTRQP 110 QAKIIVLGLL 120 PRGEKPNPLR 130 QKNAKVNQLL 140 KVSLPKLANV 150 QLLDTDGGFV 160 HSDGAISCHD 170 MFDFLHLTGG 180 GYAKICKPLH 190 ELIMQLLEET PEEKQTTIA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Molecular Function GO:0003847 1-alkyl-2-acetylglycerophosphocholine esterase activity
Biological Process GO:0016042 lipid catabolic process

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.