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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A4X1TAY8
Protein NameATP synthase subunit b
Gene NameATP5PB
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
101 SQQALVQKRHYLFDV
160 HMIRWVEKHVVQSIS
172 SISAQQEKETIAKCI
177 QEKETIAKCIADLKL
183 AKCIADLKLLAKKAQ
70 ADKLNEQKIAQLEEV
78 IAQLEEVKQASIKQI
83 EVKQASIKQIQDAID

Function

Subunit b, of the mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase complex (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) that produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. ATP synthase complex consist of a soluble F(1) head domain - the catalytic core - and a membrane F(1) domain - the membrane proton channel. These two domains are linked by a central stalk rotating inside the F(1) region and a stationary peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. In vivo, can only synthesize ATP although its ATP hydrolase activity can be activated artificially in vitro. Part of the complex F(0) domain. Part of the complex F(0) domain and the peripheric stalk, which acts as a stator to hold the catalytic alpha(3)beta(3) subcomplex and subunit a/ATP6 static relative to the rotary elements

Protein Sequence

10 MLSRVVLSAA 20 AAAGPYVLGT 30 GLILYLLSKE 40 IYVITAETFS 50 AISTIGVLVY 60 IVKKYGASIG 70 AFADKLNEQK 80 IAQLEEVKQA 90 SIKQIQDAID 100 LEKSQQALVQ 110 KRHYLFDVQR 120 NNIAMALEVT 130 YRERLHRVYK 140 EIKNRLDYHI 150 SVQNMMRQKE 160 QEHMIRWVEK 170 HVVQSISAQQ 180 EKETIAKCIA 190 DLKLLAKKAQ AQPVL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
Cellular Component GO:0045259 proton-transporting ATP synthase complex
Molecular Function GO:0015078 proton transmembrane transporter activity
Biological Process GO:0015986 proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.