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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A5G2QLK1
Protein NameSmall ubiquitin-related modifier
Gene NameSUMO1
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
22 KKEGEYIKLKVIGQD
24 EGEYIKLKVIGQDSS
47 TTHLKKLKESYCQRQ

Function

Ubiquitin-like protein that can be covalently attached to proteins as a monomer or a lysine-linked polymer. Covalent attachment via an isopeptide bond to its substrates requires prior activation by the E1 complex SAE1-SAE2 and linkage to the E2 enzyme UBE2I, and can be promoted by E3 ligases such as PIAS1-4, RANBP2 or CBX4. This post-translational modification on lysine residues of proteins plays a crucial role in a number of cellular processes such as nuclear transport, DNA replication and repair, mitosis and signal transduction. Involved for instance in targeting RANGAP1 to the nuclear pore complex protein RANBP2. Covalently attached to the voltage-gated potassium channel KCNB1; this modulates the gating characteristics of KCNB1. Polymeric SUMO1 chains are also susceptible to polyubiquitination which functions as a signal for proteasomal degradation of modified proteins. May also regulate a network of genes involved in palate development. Covalently attached to ZFHX3

Protein Sequence

10 DSDEAKPSTE 20 DLGDKKEGEY 30 IKLKVIGQDS 40 SEIHFKVKMT 50 THLKKLKESY 60 CQRQGVPMNS 70 LRFLFEGQRI 80 ADNHTPKELG 90 MEEEDVIEVY 100 QEQTGGHSTV

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0031965 nuclear membrane
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0016605 PML body

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.