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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A5G2QXK3
Protein NameSmall glutamine-rich tetratricopeptide repeat-containing protein alpha
Gene NameSGTA
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
167 CIDPSYSKAYGRMGL
191 EAVAYYRKALELDPD
207 ETYKSNLKVAELRLR

Function

Co-chaperone that binds misfolded and hydrophobic patches-containing client proteins in the cytosol. Mediates their targeting to the endoplasmic reticulum but also regulates their sorting to the proteasome when targeting fails. Functions in tail-anchored/type II transmembrane proteins membrane insertion constituting with ASNA1 and the BAG6 complex a targeting module. Functions upstream of the BAG6 complex and ASNA1, binding more rapidly the transmembrane domain of newly synthesized proteins. It is also involved in the regulation of the endoplasmic reticulum-associated misfolded protein catabolic process via its interaction with BAG6: collaborates with the BAG6 complex to maintain hydrophobic substrates in non-ubiquitinated states. Competes with RNF126 for interaction with BAG6, preventing the ubiquitination of client proteins associated with the BAG6 complex. Binds directly to HSC70 and HSP70 and regulates their ATPase activity

Protein Sequence

10 MDNKKRLAYA 20 IIRFLHDQLR 30 HGGLSPDAQE 40 SLEVAIQCLE 50 TAFGVTVEDS 60 DLALPQTLSE 70 IFEAALLSLS 80 TSFPCEVPQD 90 LRSPQQTPPS 100 EEDSAEAERL 110 KTEGNEQMKV 120 ENFEAAVHFY 130 GKAIELNPSN 140 AVYFCNRYAA 150 AYSKLGNYAG 160 AVQDCERAIC 170 IDPSYSKAYG 180 RMGLALSSLN 190 KHTEAVAYYR 200 KALELDPDNE 210 TYKSNLKVAE 220 LRLREAPSPT 230 GGVGSFDIAG 240 LLNNPSFMSM 250 LSQCHRVLRG 260 RPEAFLCSAV 270 FSHWTAHERK 280 RNWTCMLRQI 290 FIIIIFFCLH 300 PSLPFCTLMA 310 PRPLSKQSQQ 320 AVSADQHPSP 330 SNTPPNLVTK 340 VFSKIFPGWG 350 SLLTAVGEAA 360 CGDAVALLPF 370 LQPRPLGLAS 380 GLPALPESTL 390 ATPALTSSLP 400 ATPGPRTRVR A

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0016020 membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Molecular Function GO:1904288 BAT3 complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Biological Process GO:0036503 ERAD pathway
Biological Process GO:1904293 negative regulation of ERAD pathway
Biological Process GO:2000059 negative regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:1904294 positive regulation of ERAD pathway
Biological Process GO:2000060 positive regulation of ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0071816 tail-anchored membrane protein insertion into ER membrane

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.