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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A5G2QYI5
Protein NameMitochondrial import receptor subunit TOM20 homolog
Gene NameTOMM20
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
63 KERAGLSKLPDLKDA

Function

Central receptor component of the translocase of the outer membrane of mitochondria (TOM) complex essential for the recognition and translocation of cytosolically synthesized mitochondrial preproteins. Together with TOMM22 functions as the transit peptide receptor at the surface of the mitochondrion outer membrane and facilitates the movement of preproteins into the TOM40 translocation pore. The TOM complex associates with the ion channel VDAC2 and PINK1 kinase at depolarized mitochondria, this interaction stabilizes PINK1 at the outer mitochondrial membrane and triggers downstream mitophagy by the recruitment of the E3 ubiquitin ligase PRKN. Required for the translocation across the mitochondrial outer membrane of cytochrome P450 monooxygenases

Protein Sequence

10 MLYIGSFNPH 20 VNSMKQILFL 30 NQFYIWRKRL 40 RLTVTCQGSH 50 RGHSPGRGRK 60 KQKLAKERAG 70 LSKLPDLKDA 80 EAVQKFFLEE 90 IQLGEELLAQ 100 GEYEKGVDHL 110 TNAIAVCGQP 120 QQLLQVLQQT 130 LPPPVFQMLL 140 TKLPTISQRI 150 VSAQSLAEDD VE

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0071944 cell periphery
Cellular Component GO:0140494 migrasome
Cellular Component GO:0044233 mitochondria-associated endoplasmic reticulum membrane contact site
Cellular Component GO:0005742 mitochondrial outer membrane translocase complex
Cellular Component GO:0097225 sperm midpiece
Molecular Function GO:0030943 mitochondrion targeting sequence binding
Molecular Function GO:0015450 protein-transporting ATPase activity
Molecular Function GO:0051082 unfolded protein binding
Biological Process GO:0006886 intracellular protein transport
Biological Process GO:0030150 protein import into mitochondrial matrix
Biological Process GO:0006626 protein targeting to mitochondrion

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.