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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A5G2RAC9
Protein NameATP synthase subunit b
Gene NameATP5PB
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
113 ADKLNEQKIAQLEEV
121 IAQLEEVKQASIKQI
126 EVKQASIKQIQDAID
144 SQQALVQKRHYLFDV
203 HMIRWVEKHVVQSIS
215 SISAQQEKETIAKCI
220 QEKETIAKCIADLKL
226 AKCIADLKLLAKKAQ

Function

Subunit b, of the mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase complex (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) that produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. ATP synthase complex consist of a soluble F(1) head domain - the catalytic core - and a membrane F(1) domain - the membrane proton channel. These two domains are linked by a central stalk rotating inside the F(1) region and a stationary peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. In vivo, can only synthesize ATP although its ATP hydrolase activity can be activated artificially in vitro. Part of the complex F(0) domain. Part of the complex F(0) domain and the peripheric stalk, which acts as a stator to hold the catalytic alpha(3)beta(3) subcomplex and subunit a/ATP6 static relative to the rotary elements

Protein Sequence

10 ICIIATYRVL 20 QATRIFHTGQ 30 PSLAPVPPLP 40 EHGGKVRLGL 50 IPEEFFQFLY 60 PKTGVTGPYV 70 LGTGLILYLL 80 SKEIYVITAE 90 TFSAISTIGV 100 LVYIVKKYGA 110 SIGAFADKLN 120 EQKIAQLEEV 130 KQASIKQIQD 140 AIDLEKSQQA 150 LVQKRHYLFD 160 VQRNNIAMAL 170 EVTYRERLHR 180 VYKEIKNRLD 190 YHISVQNMMR 200 QKEQEHMIRW 210 VEKHVVQSIS 220 AQQEKETIAK 230 CIADLKLLAK KAQAQPVL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
Cellular Component GO:0045259 proton-transporting ATP synthase complex
Molecular Function GO:0015078 proton transmembrane transporter activity
Biological Process GO:0015986 proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.