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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A5G2RLE0
Protein NameRNA 3'-terminal phosphate cyclase
Gene NameRTCA
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
204 TDRGSVTKIYGRAFV

Function

Catalyzes the conversion of 3'-phosphate to a 2',3'-cyclic phosphodiester at the end of RNA. The mechanism of action of the enzyme occurs in 3 steps: (A) adenylation of the enzyme by ATP; (B) transfer of adenylate to an RNA-N3'P to produce RNA-N3'PP5'A; (C) and attack of the adjacent 2'-hydroxyl on the 3'-phosphorus in the diester linkage to produce the cyclic end product. Likely functions in some aspects of cellular RNA processing. Function plays an important role in regulating axon regeneration by inhibiting central nervous system (CNS) axon regeneration following optic nerve injury

Protein Sequence

10 MAGPRVEVDG 20 GIMEGGGQIL 30 RVSTALSCLL 40 GLPLRVQKIR 50 AGRSTPGLSS 60 VGWKSKIRVL 70 VRPQHLSGLE 80 MVRDLCDGQL 90 EGAEIGSTEI 100 MFTPEKIKGG 110 THTADTKTAG 120 SVCLLMQVSM 130 PCVLFAASPS 140 ELRLKGGTNA 150 EMAPQIDYTA 160 MVFKPIVEKF 170 GFTFNCDIKM 180 RGYYPKGGGE 190 VIVRMSPVKQ 200 LNPINLTDRG 210 SVTKIYGRAF 220 VAGVLPFKVA 230 KDMAAAAVRC 240 IRKEIRDLYV 250 NIQPVQEPKD 260 QAFGNGSGII 270 IIAETSTGCL 280 FAGSSLGKRG 290 VNADKVGIEA 300 AEVLLANLRH 310 GGAVDEYLQD 320 QLIIFMALAS 330 GISRIKTGPV 340 TLHTQTAIHF 350 AEQLAKAKFT 360 VKKSEDEEDA 370 SKDTYIIECQ GIGMTNPNL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0003963 RNA-3'-phosphate cyclase activity
Biological Process GO:1905592 negative regulation of optical nerve axon regeneration
Biological Process GO:0006396 RNA processing

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.