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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A8D0MG08
Protein NameATP synthase subunit b
Gene NameATP5PB
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
127 ADKLNEQKIAQLEEV
135 IAQLEEVKQASIKQI
140 EVKQASIKQIQDAID
158 SQQALVQKRHYLFDV
217 HMIRWVEKHVVQSIS
229 SISAQQEKETIAKCI
234 QEKETIAKCIADLKL
240 AKCIADLKLLAKKAQ

Function

Subunit b, of the mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase complex (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) that produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain. ATP synthase complex consist of a soluble F(1) head domain - the catalytic core - and a membrane F(1) domain - the membrane proton channel. These two domains are linked by a central stalk rotating inside the F(1) region and a stationary peripheral stalk. During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation. In vivo, can only synthesize ATP although its ATP hydrolase activity can be activated artificially in vitro. Part of the complex F(0) domain. Part of the complex F(0) domain and the peripheric stalk, which acts as a stator to hold the catalytic alpha(3)beta(3) subcomplex and subunit a/ATP6 static relative to the rotary elements

Protein Sequence

10 YQKPFPLFPH 20 FSLAPSLHFS 30 SWDLTATRIF 40 HTGQPSLAPV 50 PPLPEHGGKV 60 RLGLIPEEFF 70 QFLYPKTGVT 80 GPYVLGTGLI 90 LYLLSKEIYV 100 ITAETFSAIS 110 TIGVLVYIVK 120 KYGASIGAFA 130 DKLNEQKIAQ 140 LEEVKQASIK 150 QIQDAIDLEK 160 SQQALVQKRH 170 YLFDVQRNNI 180 AMALEVTYRE 190 RLHRVYKEIK 200 NRLDYHISVQ 210 NMMRQKEQEH 220 MIRWVEKHVV 230 QSISAQQEKE 240 TIAKCIADLK 250 LLAKKAQAQP VL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
Cellular Component GO:0045259 proton-transporting ATP synthase complex
Molecular Function GO:0015078 proton transmembrane transporter activity
Biological Process GO:0015986 proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.