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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A8D1AHN7
Protein NameGalactose mutarotase
Gene NameGALM
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
227 CLKRSKEKQFCARVH
266 LDGTLKGKTGAVYPK

Function

Mutarotase that catalyzes the interconversion of beta-D-galactose and alpha-D-galactose during galactose metabolism. Beta-D-galactose is metabolized in the liver into glucose 1-phosphate, the primary metabolic fuel, by the action of four enzymes that constitute the Leloir pathway: GALM, GALK1 (galactokinase), GALT (galactose-1-phosphate uridylyltransferase) and GALE (UDP-galactose-4'-epimerase). Involved in the maintenance of the equilibrium between the beta- and alpha-anomers of galactose, therefore ensuring a sufficient supply of the alpha-anomer for GALK1. Also active on D-glucose although shows a preference for galactose over glucose

Protein Sequence

10 MVSVTRSVFG 20 DLPSGAGTVE 30 KFQLQSDVVL 40 GFAELKEYLQ 50 KHPYFGAVVG 60 RVANRIAKGT 70 FTLDGKEYKL 80 AINNGPNSLH 90 GGVRGFDKVL 100 WTPRVLSNGI 110 EFSRVSPDGE 120 EGYPGELKVW 130 VTYTLDGGEL 140 VVNYRAQASQ 150 TTPVNLTNHS 160 YFNLAGQGSP 170 NIYDHEVTIE 180 ADAFLPVDET 190 LIPTGEIAPV 200 QGTAFDLRKP 210 VELGKHLQEF 220 HINGFDHNFC 230 LKRSKEKQFC 240 ARVHHAGSGR 250 VLEVYTTQPG 260 IQFYTGNFLD 270 GTLKGKTGAV 280 YPKHSGFCLE 290 TQNWPNAVNQ 300 PHFPPVLLKP 310 GEEYNHTTWF VFSVA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Molecular Function GO:0004034 aldose 1-epimerase activity
Molecular Function GO:0030246 carbohydrate binding
Biological Process GO:0006012 galactose metabolic process

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.