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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A8I6GDC1
Protein NameIsocitrate dehydrogenase [NAD] subunit, mitochondrial
Gene NameIdh3g
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
161 PGVVTRHKDIDILIV
217 AQESGRKKVTAVHKA
317 TATRNTGKSIANKNI

Function

Regulatory subunit which plays a role in the allosteric regulation of the enzyme catalyzing the decarboxylation of isocitrate (ICT) into alpha-ketoglutarate. The heterodimer composed of the alpha (IDH3A) and beta (IDH3B) subunits and the heterodimer composed of the alpha (IDH3A) and gamma (IDH3G) subunits, have considerable basal activity but the full activity of the heterotetramer (containing two subunits of IDH3A, one of IDH3B and one of IDH3G) requires the assembly and cooperative function of both heterodimers

Protein Sequence

10 MLIRSLGTAT 20 LPWLACGLVL 30 VGRRELTQAR 40 VHIGVSKGLP 50 SPFPFFQPPS 60 AKYGGRHTVT 70 MIPGDGIGPE 80 LMLHVKSVFR 90 HACVPVDFEE 100 VHVSSNADEE 110 DIRNAIMAIR 120 RNRVALKGNI 130 ETNHNLPPSH 140 KSRNNILRTS 150 LDLYANVIHC 160 KSLPGVVTRH 170 KDIDILIVRE 180 NTEGEYSSLE 190 HESVAGVVES 200 LKIITKAKSL 210 RIAEYAFKLA 220 QESGRKKVTA 230 VHKANIMKLG 240 DGLFLQCCRE 250 VAARYPQITF 260 DSMIVDNTTM 270 QLVSRPQQFD 280 VMVMPNLYGN 290 IVNNVCAGLV 300 GGPGLVAGAN 310 YGHVYAVFET 320 ATRNTGKSIA 330 NKNIANPTAT 340 LLASCMMLDH 350 LKLHSYATSI 360 RKAVLASMDN 370 ENMHTPDIGG 380 QGTTSQAIQD 390 IIRHIRIING RAVEA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0051287 NAD binding
Molecular Function GO:0016616 oxidoreductase activity, acting on the CH-OH group of donors, NAD or NADP as acceptor
Biological Process GO:0006099 tricarboxylic acid cycle

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.