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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A8L2R3X6
Protein NamePalmitoyl-protein thioesterase ABHD10, mitochondrial
Gene NameAbhd10
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
128 LSNMNGKKAVAIEEF

Function

Acts as an acyl-protein thioesterase that hydrolyzes fatty acids from acylated residues in proteins. Regulates the mitochondrial S-depalmitoylation of the nucleophilic active site residue of peroxiredoxin-5/PRDX5, a key antioxidant protein, therefore modulating mitochondrial antioxidant ability. Also catalyzes the deglucuronidation of mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide, an active metabolite of the immunosuppressant drug mycophenolate

Protein Sequence

10 MRLLGRNKSH 20 VMQVSNLRLP 30 ADCACVTSGP 40 RDRCTSVAGA 50 GVAGKMAAWV 60 PCRKWGWAAV 70 SFGRHRGLIA 80 SLARKPPWAW 90 WLSACRQKTT 100 LSFLKRPELP 110 SLAYKRLKGK 120 NPGIIFIPGY 130 LSNMNGKKAV 140 AIEEFCKSIG 150 HAFIRFDYSG 160 VGSSDGNLAE 170 CSVGKWRKDV 180 LSILDDIAEG 190 PQILVGSSLG 200 GWLMLHAAIA 210 RPEKVIALIG 220 IASATDGVVT 230 QFHSLPVEMQ 240 KEIEMKGEWS 250 LPSKYNKEGY 260 YSIPYSFIKE 270 AAHHCLLHSP 280 IPVTCPVRLL 290 HGMKDEIVPW 300 HRSLQVADRV 310 VSPDVDVILR 320 KHSDHRMKET 330 ADIHLLICTI 340 DDLIDKLSTV TH

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0004553 hydrolase activity, hydrolyzing O-glycosyl compounds
Molecular Function GO:0102390 mycophenolic acid acyl-glucuronide esterase activity
Molecular Function GO:0008474 palmitoyl-(protein) hydrolase activity
Biological Process GO:0006805 xenobiotic metabolic process

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.