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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A8W4FDZ3
Protein NameEukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit I
Gene NameEIF3I
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
184 GEVLVNVKEHSRQIN

Function

Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression

Protein Sequence

10 MKPILLQGHE 20 RSITQIKYNR 30 EGDLFTVAKD 40 PIVNVWYSVN 50 GERLGTYMGH 60 TGAVWCVDAD 70 WDTKHVLTGS 80 ADNSCRLWDC 90 ETGKQLALLK 100 TNSAVRTCGF 110 DFGGNIIMFS 120 TDKQMGYQCF 130 VSFFDLRDPS 140 QIDSNEPYMK 150 IPCNDSKITS 160 AVWGPLGECI 170 IAGHEGGELN 180 QYSAKSGEVL 190 VNVKEHSRQI 200 NDIQLSRDMT 210 MFVTASKDNT 220 AKLFDSTTLE 230 HQKTFRTERP 240 VNSAALSPNY 250 DHVVLGGGQE 260 AMDVTTTSTR 270 IGKFEARFFH 280 LAFEEEFGRV 290 KGHFGPINSV 300 AFHPDGKRGR 310 CRKARHRSDQ 320 TAPTASPPQT 330 PATAGTGGPA 340 ATRNPGRGEK 350 WVPRAWGGRG 360 RRPSGHSAAG 370 RGGRPGEGAE 380 RWAQESRVLE GGI

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0016282 eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex
Cellular Component GO:0033290 eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex
Cellular Component GO:0071541 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex, eIF3m
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003743 translation initiation factor activity
Biological Process GO:0002183 cytoplasmic translational initiation
Biological Process GO:0001732 formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.