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Overview

Uniprot IDA0A8W4FN48
Protein NameLysophosphatidylserine lipase ABHD12
Gene NameABHD12
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
37 LDADCRLKQNLCLAG

Function

Lysophosphatidylserine (LPS) lipase that mediates the hydrolysis of lysophosphatidylserine, a class of signaling lipids that regulates immunological and neurological processes. Represents a major lysophosphatidylserine lipase in the brain, thereby playing a key role in the central nervous system. Also able to hydrolyze oxidized phosphatidylserine; oxidized phosphatidylserine is produced in response to severe inflammatory stress and constitutes a proapoptotic 'eat me' signal. Also has monoacylglycerol (MAG) lipase activity: hydrolyzes 2-arachidonoylglycerol (2-AG), thereby acting as a regulator of endocannabinoid signaling pathways. Has a strong preference for very-long-chain lipid substrates; substrate specificity is likely due to improved catalysis and not improved substrate binding

Protein Sequence

10 MRKRAEPVAL 20 EHERRAVSGS 30 PSAGSAASAL 40 DADCRLKQNL 50 CLAGPGPAEP 60 RCASDAGMKR 70 ALGRRKGLCF 80 RLRKILLCVL 90 GLYVAIPFLI 100 KLCPAIQAKL 110 IFLNFGAITC 120 RPSASASRHT 130 VPAVWWKNAQ 140 GKDQIWYEDA 150 LASSRPIILY 160 LHGNAGTRGG 170 DHRVELYKVL 180 SSLGYHVVTF 190 DYRGWGDSVG 200 TPSERGMTYD 210 ALHVFDWIKA 220 RSGDNPVYIW 230 GHSLGTGVAT 240 NLVRRLCERE 250 TPPDALILES 260 PFTNIREEAK 270 SHPFSVIYRY 280 FPGFDWFFLD 290 PITSSGIQFA 300 NDENVKHISC 310 SLLILHAEDD 320 PVVPFQLGRK 330 LYSIAAPSRS 340 FRDFKVQFIP 350 FHSDLGYRHK 360 YIYKSPELPR 370 ILREFLGKSE PAA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005789 endoplasmic reticulum membrane
Molecular Function GO:0047372 monoacylglycerol lipase activity
Molecular Function GO:0004622 phosphatidylcholine lysophospholipase A1 activity
Biological Process GO:0052651 monoacylglycerol catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006660 phosphatidylserine catabolic process

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.