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Overview

Uniprot IDA0JPM9
Protein NameEukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 subunit J
Gene NameEif3j
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
118 PEEQLADKLRLKKLQ
123 ADKLRLKKLQEESDL
167 FGKLLKDKITQYEKS
225 SKAKKKKKGVVPGGG

Function

Component of the eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 (eIF-3) complex, which is required for several steps in the initiation of protein synthesis. The eIF-3 complex associates with the 40S ribosome and facilitates the recruitment of eIF-1, eIF-1A, eIF-2:GTP:methionyl-tRNAi and eIF-5 to form the 43S pre-initiation complex (43S PIC). The eIF-3 complex stimulates mRNA recruitment to the 43S PIC and scanning of the mRNA for AUG recognition. The eIF-3 complex is also required for disassembly and recycling of post-termination ribosomal complexes and subsequently prevents premature joining of the 40S and 60S ribosomal subunits prior to initiation. The eIF-3 complex specifically targets and initiates translation of a subset of mRNAs involved in cell proliferation, including cell cycling, differentiation and apoptosis, and uses different modes of RNA stem-loop binding to exert either translational activation or repression. This subunit binds directly within the mRNA entry channel of the 40S ribosome to the aminoacyl (A) site. It may regulate the interaction between the 43S PIC and mRNA

Protein Sequence

10 MAAAAAAAAG 20 DSDSWDADTF 30 SMEDPVRKVA 40 GGGTAGGDRW 50 EGEDEDEDVK 60 DNWDDDDDEN 70 KEEAEVKPEV 80 KISEKKKIAE 90 KIKEKERQQK 100 KRQEEIKKRL 110 EEPEESKVLT 120 PEEQLADKLR 130 LKKLQEESDL 140 ELAKETFGVN 150 NTVYGIDAMN 160 PSSRDDFTEF 170 GKLLKDKITQ 180 YEKSLYYASF 190 LEALVRDVCI 200 SLEIDDLKKI 210 TNSLTVLCSE 220 KQKQEKQSKA 230 KKKKKGVVPG 240 GGLKATMKDD 250 LADYGGYDGG YVQDYEDFM

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0016282 eukaryotic 43S preinitiation complex
Cellular Component GO:0033290 eukaryotic 48S preinitiation complex
Cellular Component GO:0005852 eukaryotic translation initiation factor 3 complex
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0003743 translation initiation factor activity
Biological Process GO:0001732 formation of cytoplasmic translation initiation complex

Reference

[1] Sheng L, Xu H, Wang Y, Ni J, Xiang T et al.. Systematic analysis of lysine lactylation in nucleus pulposus cells.. iScience 27(11):111157. 2024 Nov 15. PMID: 39524337.