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Overview

Uniprot IDB0BN99
Protein NameHigh mobility group protein B3
Gene NameHmgb3
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
170 KGKFDGAKGPAKVAR

Function

Multifunctional protein with various roles in different cellular compartments. May act in a redox sensitive manner. Associates with chromatin and binds DNA with a preference for non-canonical DNA structures such as single-stranded DNA. Can bend DNA and enhance DNA flexibility by looping thus providing a mechanism to promote activities on various gene promoters. Proposed to be involved in the innate immune response to nucleic acids by acting as a cytoplasmic promiscuous immunogenic DNA/RNA sensor. Negatively regulates B-cell and myeloid cell differentiation. In hematopoietic stem cells may regulate the balance between self-renewal and differentiation. Involved in negative regulation of canonical Wnt signaling

Protein Sequence

10 MAKGDPKKPK 20 GKMSAYAFFV 30 QTCREEHKKK 40 NPEVPVNFAE 50 FSKKCSERWK 60 TMSSKEKSKF 70 DEMAKADKVR 80 YDREMKDYGP 90 AKGGKKKKDP 100 NAPKRPPSGF 110 FLFCSEFRPK 120 IKSANPGISI 130 GDVAKKLGEM 140 WNNLSDSEKQ 150 PYMTKAAKLK 160 EKYEKDVADY 170 KSKGKFDGAK 180 GPAKVARKKV 190 EEEEEEEEEE 200 EEEEEEEEDE

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005694 chromosome
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0008301 DNA binding, bending
Molecular Function GO:0000400 four-way junction DNA binding
Biological Process GO:0032392 DNA geometric change
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0045087 innate immune response

Reference

[1] Sheng L, Xu H, Wang Y, Ni J, Xiang T et al.. Systematic analysis of lysine lactylation in nucleus pulposus cells.. iScience 27(11):111157. 2024 Nov 15. PMID: 39524337.