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Overview

Uniprot IDB2RYM5
Protein NameLys-63-specific deubiquitinase BRCC36
Gene NameBrcc3
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
280 LRELQREKEELMAEL

Function

Metalloprotease that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Does not have activity toward 'Lys-48'-linked polyubiquitin chains. Component of the BRCA1-A complex, a complex that specifically recognizes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitinated histones H2A and H2AX at DNA lesions sites, leading to target the BRCA1-BARD1 heterodimer to sites of DNA damage at double-strand breaks (DSBs). In the BRCA1-A complex, it specifically removes 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin on histones H2A and H2AX, antagonizing the RNF8-dependent ubiquitination at double-strand breaks (DSBs). Catalytic subunit of the BRISC complex, a multiprotein complex that specifically cleaves 'Lys-63'-linked ubiquitin in various substrates. Mediates the specific 'Lys-63'-specific deubiquitination associated with the COP9 signalosome complex (CSN), via the interaction of the BRISC complex with the CSN complex. The BRISC complex is required for normal mitotic spindle assembly and microtubule attachment to kinetochores via its role in deubiquitinating NUMA1. Plays a role in interferon signaling via its role in the deubiquitination of the interferon receptor IFNAR1; deubiquitination increases IFNAR1 activity by enhancing its stability and cell surface expression (By similarity). Acts as a regulator of the NLRP3 inflammasome by mediating deubiquitination of NLRP3, leading to NLRP3 inflammasome assembly (By similarity). Down-regulates the response to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) via its role in IFNAR1 deubiquitination (By similarity). Deubiquitinates HDAC1 and PWWP2B leading to their stabilization (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MAVPVVQAVQ 20 AVHLESDAFL 30 VCLNHALSTE 40 KEEVMGLCIG 50 ELNDDVRSES 60 KFAHAGSDVC 70 TVPEKVDSIR 80 VVHIHSVIIL 90 RRSDKRKDRV 100 EISPEQLSAA 110 STEAERLAEL 120 TGRPMRVVGW 130 YHSHPHITVW 140 PSHVDVRTQA 150 MYQMMDQGFV 160 GLIFSCFIED 170 KNTKTGRVLY 180 TCFQSVQAQK 190 SSDYERIEIP 200 VHVVPHVTIG 210 KVCLESAVEL 220 PKILCQEEQD 230 AYRRIHSLTH 240 LDSVTKIHNG 250 SVFTKNLCSQ 260 MSAVSGPLLQ 270 WLEDRLEQNQ 280 QHLRELQREK 290 EELMAELRSL E

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0070531 BRCA1-A complex
Cellular Component GO:0070552 BRISC complex
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0000152 nuclear ubiquitin ligase complex
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0000922 spindle pole
Cellular Component GO:0000151 ubiquitin ligase complex
Molecular Function GO:0004843 cysteine-type deubiquitinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0030234 enzyme regulator activity
Molecular Function GO:0061578 K63-linked deubiquitinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0140492 metal-dependent deubiquitinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0008237 metallopeptidase activity
Molecular Function GO:0031593 polyubiquitin modification-dependent protein binding
Biological Process GO:0051301 cell division
Biological Process GO:0071479 cellular response to ionizing radiation
Biological Process GO:0006338 chromatin remodeling
Biological Process GO:0140861 DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling
Biological Process GO:0006302 double-strand break repair
Biological Process GO:0007095 mitotic G2 DNA damage checkpoint signaling
Biological Process GO:0045739 positive regulation of DNA repair
Biological Process GO:1900227 positive regulation of NLRP3 inflammasome complex assembly
Biological Process GO:0070536 protein K63-linked deubiquitination
Biological Process GO:0006508 proteolysis
Biological Process GO:0010212 response to ionizing radiation
Biological Process GO:0010165 response to X-ray

Reference

[1] Sheng L, Xu H, Wang Y, Ni J, Xiang T et al.. Systematic analysis of lysine lactylation in nucleus pulposus cells.. iScience 27(11):111157. 2024 Nov 15. PMID: 39524337.