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Overview

Uniprot IDD3ZU54
Protein NameDensity-regulated protein
Gene NameDenr
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
18 ADTKNSAKLDADYPL

Function

Translation regulator forming a complex with MCTS1 to promote translation reinitiation. Translation reinitiation is the process where the small ribosomal subunit remains attached to the mRNA following termination of translation of a regulatory upstream ORF (uORF), and resume scanning on the same mRNA molecule to initiate translation of a downstream ORF, usually the main ORF (mORF). The MCTS1/DENR complex is pivotal to two linked mechanisms essential for translation reinitiation. Firstly, the dissociation of deacylated tRNAs from post-termination 40S ribosomal complexes during ribosome recycling. Secondly, the recruitment in an EIF2-independent manner of aminoacylated initiator tRNA to P site of 40S ribosomes for a new round of translation. This regulatory mechanism governs the translation of more than 150 genes which translation reinitiation is MCTS1/DENR complex-dependent

Protein Sequence

10 MATDISESSG 20 ADTKNSAKLD 30 ADYPLRVLYC 40 GVCSLPTEYC 50 EYMPDVAKCR 60 QWLEKNFPNE 70 FAKLTVENSP 80 KQETGISEGQ 90 GPVGEEEEKK 100 KQKRGGRGQI 110 KQKKKTVPQK 120 VTIAKIPRAK 130 KKYVTRVCGL 140 ATFEIDLKEA 150 QRFFAQKFSC 160 GASVTGEDEI 170 IIQGDFTDDI 180 IDVIQEKWPE 190 VDDDSIEDLG EVKK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Molecular Function GO:0003743 translation initiation factor activity
Biological Process GO:0001731 formation of translation preinitiation complex
Biological Process GO:0075522 IRES-dependent viral translational initiation
Biological Process GO:0032790 ribosome disassembly
Biological Process GO:0002188 translation reinitiation

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.