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Overview

Uniprot IDD4ADD7
Protein NameGlutaredoxin-related protein 5, mitochondrial
Gene NameGlrx5
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
117 DKVVVFLKGTPEQPQ
209 RSALIDEKDQDSK**

Function

Monothiol glutaredoxin involved in mitochondrial iron-sulfur (Fe/S) cluster transfer. Receives 2Fe/2S clusters from scaffold protein ISCU and mediates their transfer to apoproteins, to the 4Fe/FS cluster biosynthesis machinery, or export from mitochondrion. Required for normal regulation of hemoglobin synthesis by the iron-sulfur protein ACO1

Protein Sequence

10 MRLPGKAHRY 20 GVSDMIGGIE 30 PVLSNHETHP 40 RAYPMRTSSG 50 PAGHQGLCKP 60 SGGRRSGDQR 70 AGMSASLSRA 80 AAALLRWGRG 90 AGGGVLPRAG 100 VRAASSGGQA 110 EQLDALVKKD 120 KVVVFLKGTP 130 EQPQCGFSNA 140 VVQILRLHGV 150 RDYAAYNVLE 160 DPELRQGIKD 170 YSNWPTIPQV 180 YLNGEFVGGC 190 DILLQMHQNG 200 DLVEELKKLG 210 IRSALIDEKD QDSK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0030425 dendrite
Cellular Component GO:1990229 iron-sulfur cluster assembly complex
Cellular Component GO:0005759 mitochondrial matrix
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Cellular Component GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
Molecular Function GO:0051537 2 iron, 2 sulfur cluster binding
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Biological Process GO:0044571 [2Fe-2S] cluster assembly
Biological Process GO:0051604 protein maturation

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.