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Overview

Uniprot IDF1S5Z3
Protein NameSerine--tRNA ligase, cytoplasmic
Gene NameSARS1
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
12 LDLFRVDKGGDPALI
123 KCDAERIKLEAERFE
154 NDEDADNKVERIWGD
257 VIGKGSEKSDDNSYE
28 ESQEKRFKDPGLVDQ
323 FRVHQFEKIEQFVYS
455 KGIVVPEKLKEFMPP
55 FRADNLNKLKNLCSR
57 ADNLNKLKNLCSRTI

Function

Catalyzes the attachment of serine to tRNA(Ser) in a two-step reaction: serine is first activated by ATP to form Ser-AMP and then transferred to the acceptor end of tRNA(Ser). Is probably also able to aminoacylate tRNA(Sec) with serine, to form the misacylated tRNA L-seryl-tRNA(Sec), which will be further converted into selenocysteinyl-tRNA(Sec). In the nucleus, binds to the VEGFA core promoter and prevents MYC binding and transcriptional activation by MYC. Recruits SIRT2 to the VEGFA promoter, promoting deacetylation of histone H4 at 'Lys-16' (H4K16). Thereby, inhibits the production of VEGFA and sprouting angiogenesis mediated by VEGFA

Protein Sequence

10 MVLDLDLFRV 20 DKGGDPALIR 30 ESQEKRFKDP 40 GLVDQLVKAD 50 SEWRRCRFRA 60 DNLNKLKNLC 70 SRTIGEKMKK 80 KEAVGNDESL 90 PEDVLNLDDL 100 TADTLTNLKV 110 AQIKKVRLLI 120 DEAILKCDAE 130 RIKLEAERFE 140 NLREIGNLLH 150 PSVPISNDED 160 ADNKVERIWG 170 DCSVRKKYSH 180 VDLVVMVDGF 190 EGEKGAVVAG 200 SRGYFLKGVL 210 VFLEQALIQY 220 ALRTLGSRGY 230 TPIYTPFFMR 240 KEVMQEVAQL 250 SQFDEELYKV 260 IGKGSEKSDD 270 NSYEEKYLIA 280 TSEQPIAALH 290 RDEWLRPEDL 300 PIKYAGLSTC 310 FRQEVGSHGR 320 DTRGIFRVHQ 330 FEKIEQFVYS 340 SPHDNKSWEM 350 FEEMIGTAEE 360 FYQSLGIPYH 370 IVNIVSGSLN 380 HAASKKLDLE 390 AWFPGSGAFR 400 ELVSCSNCTD 410 YQARRLRIRY 420 GQTKKMMDKV 430 EFVHMLNATM 440 CATTRTICAI 450 LENYQTEKGI 460 VVPEKLKEFM 470 PPGLQELIPF 480 VKPAPIDQEP 490 SKKQKKQHEG 500 SKKKGGAREV 510 ALESQLQSLE VTDA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0004828 serine-tRNA ligase activity
Molecular Function GO:0000049 tRNA binding
Biological Process GO:0002181 cytoplasmic translation
Biological Process GO:0016525 negative regulation of angiogenesis
Biological Process GO:1904046 negative regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor production
Biological Process GO:0006434 seryl-tRNA aminoacylation

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.