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Overview

Uniprot IDF2Z5N9
Protein NameProtein pelota homolog
Gene NamePELO
OrganismSus scrofa

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
162 SMTLTRAKVEVNIPR
253 SGHKYSLKEALCDPT
84 QACQLRVKGTNIQEN

Function

Component of the Pelota-HBS1L complex, a complex that recognizes stalled ribosomes and triggers the No-Go Decay (NGD) pathway. In the Pelota-HBS1L complex, PELO recognizes ribosomes stalled at the 3' end of an mRNA and engages stalled ribosomes by destabilizing mRNA in the mRNA channel. Following mRNA extraction from stalled ribosomes by the SKI complex, the Pelota-HBS1L complex promotes recruitment of ABCE1, which drives the disassembly of stalled ribosomes, followed by degradation of damaged mRNAs as part of the NGD pathway. As part of the PINK1-regulated signaling, upon mitochondrial damage is recruited to the ribosome/mRNA-ribonucleoprotein complex associated to mitochondrial outer membrane thereby enabling the recruitment of autophagy receptors and induction of mitophagy

Protein Sequence

10 MKLVRKDIEK 20 DNAGQVTLVP 30 EEPEDMWHTY 40 NLVQVGDSLR 50 ASTIRKVQTE 60 SSTGSVGSNR 70 VRTTLTLCVE 80 AIDFDSQACQ 90 LRVKGTNIQE 100 NEYVKMGAYH 110 TIELEPNRQF 120 TLAKKQWDSV 130 VLERIEQACD 140 PAWSADVAAV 150 VMQEGLAHIC 160 LVTPSMTLTR 170 AKVEVNIPRR 180 KGNCSQHDRA 190 LERFYEQVVQ 200 GIQRHIHFDV 210 VKCVLVASPG 220 FVREQFCDYM 230 FQQAVKTDNK 240 VLLENRSKFL 250 QVHASSGHKY 260 SLKEALCDPT 270 VASRLSDTKA 280 AGEVKALDDF 290 YKMLQHEPDR 300 AFYGLKQVEK 310 ANEAMAIDTL 320 LISDELFRHQ 330 DVATRSRYVR 340 LVDSVKENAG 350 TVRIFSSLHV 360 SGEQLSQLTG 370 IAAILRFPVP 380 ELSDQEDDSS SEED

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0022626 cytosolic ribosome
Cellular Component GO:1990533 Dom34-Hbs1 complex
Molecular Function GO:0046872 metal ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0043022 ribosome binding
Molecular Function GO:0170011 stalled ribosome sensor activity
Biological Process GO:0070651 nonfunctional rRNA decay
Biological Process GO:0070966 nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, no-go decay
Biological Process GO:0070481 nuclear-transcribed mRNA catabolic process, non-stop decay
Biological Process GO:0072344 rescue of stalled cytosolic ribosome
Biological Process GO:0032790 ribosome disassembly
Biological Process GO:0071025 RNA surveillance

Reference

[1] Fan S, Zhou R, Wen H, Ye H, Ma S et al.. Global profiling of protein lactylome in porcine granulosa cells.. J Ovarian Res 18(1):177. 2025 Aug 8. PMID: 40781717.