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Overview

Uniprot IDG3V7Q6
Protein NameProteasome subunit beta
Gene NamePsmb5
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
91 YIASQTVKKVIEINP

Function

Component of the 20S core proteasome complex involved in the proteolytic degradation of most intracellular proteins. This complex plays numerous essential roles within the cell by associating with different regulatory particles. Associated with two 19S regulatory particles, forms the 26S proteasome and thus participates in the ATP-dependent degradation of ubiquitinated proteins. The 26S proteasome plays a key role in the maintenance of protein homeostasis by removing misfolded or damaged proteins that could impair cellular functions, and by removing proteins whose functions are no longer required. Associated with the PA200 or PA28, the 20S proteasome mediates ubiquitin-independent protein degradation. This type of proteolysis is required in several pathways including spermatogenesis (20S-PA200 complex) or generation of a subset of MHC class I-presented antigenic peptides (20S-PA28 complex). Within the 20S core complex, PSMB5 displays a chymotrypsin-like activity

Protein Sequence

10 MALASVLQRP 20 MPVNQHGFFG 30 LGGRADLLDL 40 GPGSPGDGLS 50 LAAPSWGVPE 60 EPRIEMLHGT 70 TTLAFKFQHG 80 VIVAADSRAT 90 AGAYIASQTV 100 KKVIEINPYL 110 LGTMAGGAAD 120 CSFWERLLAR 130 QCRIYELRNK 140 ERISVAAASK 150 LLANMVYQYK 160 GMGLSMGTMI 170 CGWDKRGPGL 180 YYVDSEGNRI 190 SGTAFSVGSG 200 SVYAFGVMDR 210 GYSYDLQVEE 220 AYDLARRAIY 230 QATYRDAYSG 240 GAVNLYHVRE 250 DGWIRVSSDN 260 VADLHDKYTS SIP

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005839 proteasome core complex
Molecular Function GO:0004298 threonine-type endopeptidase activity
Biological Process GO:0043161 proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0061136 regulation of proteasomal protein catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006979 response to oxidative stress

Reference

[1] Sheng L, Xu H, Wang Y, Ni J, Xiang T et al.. Systematic analysis of lysine lactylation in nucleus pulposus cells.. iScience 27(11):111157. 2024 Nov 15. PMID: 39524337.