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Overview

Uniprot IDH0VLS0
Protein NameLipid droplet-associated hydrolase
Gene NameLDAH
OrganismCavia porcellus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
326 KENLSKIKMLMKEKS
330 SKIKMLMKEKSSHRQ

Function

Probable serine lipid hydrolase associated with lipid droplets. Has low cholesterol esterase activity. Appears to lack triglyceride lipase activity. Involved in cholesterol and triglyceride homeostasis; stimulates cellular triglyceride accumulation and cellular cholesterol release. Acts antagonistically with PNPLA2/ATGL in regulation of cellular lipid stores. May regulate triglyceride accumulation indirectly through stimulation of PNPLA2/ATGL ubiquitination and proteasomal degradation. Promotes microtubule-dependent lipid droplet fusion. Highly expressed in macrophage-rich areas in atherosclerotic lesions, suggesting that it could promote cholesterol ester turnover in macrophages

Protein Sequence

10 MDSNTEEDIP 20 VREEFLLCGG 30 VETQVIKCGP 40 WTDLINDPNG 50 SRPKLLICVI 60 PGNPGFSAFY 70 VPFVKALYSL 80 TNRHFPIWII 90 AHAGHVLAPQ 100 NKKTDVTLED 110 PNAQEIEDIY 120 GLRGQIEHKI 130 SFLRTQVPKD 140 VKLILIGHSI 150 GSYMVLQILK 160 CVPELPVVHA 170 FLLFPTIERM 180 AESPNGKIAT 190 PLLCWFRYAL 200 YAISYLLLKP 210 CPDVVKSWLA 220 GLILQVVDIK 230 TEFPLTSMLQ 240 PSCLANAAYL 250 GAQEMRKVVQ 260 RDDDIIKQHL 270 SKITFYYGTV 280 DPWCPTEYYE 290 DMKKSFPEGD 300 IRLCNKNIPH 310 AFILRFSHDI 320 ADMIATWVKE 330 NLSKIKMLMK 340 EKSSHRQHLC Q

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
Cellular Component GO:0005811 lipid droplet
Molecular Function GO:0004771 sterol ester esterase activity
Biological Process GO:0042632 cholesterol homeostasis
Biological Process GO:0035356 intracellular triglyceride homeostasis
Biological Process GO:0160077 lipid droplet fusion
Biological Process GO:0019915 lipid storage

Reference

[1] Feng J, Chen X, Li R, Xie Y, Zhang X et al.. Lactylome analysis reveals potential target modified proteins in the retina of form-deprivation myopia.. iScience 27(9):110606. 2024 Sep 20. PMID: 39246443.