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Overview

Uniprot IDH0W641
Protein NameProtein SET
Gene NameLOC100732059
OrganismCavia porcellus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
14 SLLTPPTKKARQSPG
23 ARQSPGPKAASASPG
33 SASPGLPKGEKEQQE

Function

Multitasking protein, involved in apoptosis, transcription, nucleosome assembly and histone chaperoning. Isoform 2 anti-apoptotic activity is mediated by inhibition of the GZMA-activated DNase, NME1. In the course of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL)-induced apoptosis, GZMA cleaves SET, disrupting its binding to NME1 and releasing NME1 inhibition. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are potent inhibitors of protein phosphatase 2A. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 inhibit EP300/CREBBP and PCAF-mediated acetylation of histones (HAT) and nucleosomes, most probably by masking the accessibility of lysines of histones to the acetylases. The predominant target for inhibition is histone H4. HAT inhibition leads to silencing of HAT-dependent transcription and prevents active demethylation of DNA. Both isoforms stimulate DNA replication of the adenovirus genome complexed with viral core proteins; however, isoform 2 specific activity is higher

Protein Sequence

10 MAPKRQSLLT 20 PPTKKARQSP 30 GPKAASASPG 40 LPKGEKEQQE 50 AIEHIDEVQN 60 EIDRLNEQAS 70 EEILKVEQKY 80 NKLRQPFFQK 90 RSELIAKIPN 100 FWVTTFVNHP 110 QVSALLGEED 120 EEALHYLTRV 130 EVTEFEDIKS 140 GYRIDFYFDE 150 NPYFENKVLS 160 KEFHLNENGD 170 PSSKSTEIKW 180 KSGKDLTKRS 190 SQTQNKASRK 200 RQHEEPESFF 210 TWFTDHSDAG 220 ADELGEVIKD 230 DIWPNPLQYY 240 LVPDMDDEEG 250 EGEEDDDDDE 260 EEEGLEDIDE 270 EGEEDEGEED 280 EDDDGEEGEE DEGEDD

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Biological Process GO:0006334 nucleosome assembly

Reference

[1] Feng J, Chen X, Li R, Xie Y, Zhang X et al.. Lactylome analysis reveals potential target modified proteins in the retina of form-deprivation myopia.. iScience 27(9):110606. 2024 Sep 20. PMID: 39246443.