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Overview

Uniprot IDH0WE02
Protein NameProtein SET
Gene Name-
OrganismCavia porcellus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
24 SASPGLPKGEKEQQE

Function

Multitasking protein, involved in apoptosis, transcription, nucleosome assembly and histone chaperoning. Isoform 2 anti-apoptotic activity is mediated by inhibition of the GZMA-activated DNase, NME1. In the course of cytotoxic T-lymphocyte (CTL)-induced apoptosis, GZMA cleaves SET, disrupting its binding to NME1 and releasing NME1 inhibition. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 are potent inhibitors of protein phosphatase 2A. Isoform 1 and isoform 2 inhibit EP300/CREBBP and PCAF-mediated acetylation of histones (HAT) and nucleosomes, most probably by masking the accessibility of lysines of histones to the acetylases. The predominant target for inhibition is histone H4. HAT inhibition leads to silencing of HAT-dependent transcription and prevents active demethylation of DNA. Both isoforms stimulate DNA replication of the adenovirus genome complexed with viral core proteins; however, isoform 2 specific activity is higher

Protein Sequence

10 MYAPYQYQSC 20 LVPRAASASP 30 GLPKGEKEQQ 40 EAIEHIDEVQ 50 NEIDRLNEQA 60 SEEILKVEQK 70 YNKLRQPFFQ 80 KRSELIAKIP 90 NFWVTTFVNH 100 PQVSALLGEE 110 DEEALHYLTR 120 VEVTEFEDIK 130 SGYRIDFYFD 140 ENPYFENKVL 150 SKEFHLNESG 160 DPSSKSTEIK 170 WKSGKDLTKR 180 SSQTQNKASR 190 KRQHEEPESF 200 FTWFTDHSDA 210 GADELGEVIK 220 DDIWPNPLQY 230 YLVPDMDDEE 240 GEGEEDDDDD 250 EEEEGLEDID 260 EEGDEDEGEE 270 DEDDDEGEEG EEDEGEDD

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Biological Process GO:0006334 nucleosome assembly

Reference

[1] Feng J, Chen X, Li R, Xie Y, Zhang X et al.. Lactylome analysis reveals potential target modified proteins in the retina of form-deprivation myopia.. iScience 27(9):110606. 2024 Sep 20. PMID: 39246443.