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Overview

Uniprot IDO00213
Protein NameAmyloid beta precursor protein binding family B member 1
Gene NameAPBB1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
542 PKNELVQKFQVYYLG
555 LGNVPVAKPVGVDVI
68 EPGPANAKWLKEGQN

Function

Transcription coregulator that can have both coactivator and corepressor functions (PubMed:15031292, PubMed:18468999, PubMed:18922798, PubMed:25342469, PubMed:33938178). Adapter protein that forms a transcriptionally active complex with the gamma-secretase-derived amyloid precursor protein (APP) intracellular domain (PubMed:15031292, PubMed:18468999, PubMed:18922798, PubMed:25342469). Plays a central role in the response to DNA damage by translocating to the nucleus and inducing apoptosis (PubMed:15031292, PubMed:18468999, PubMed:18922798, PubMed:25342469). May act by specifically recognizing and binding histone H2AX phosphorylated on 'Tyr-142' (H2AXY142ph) at double-strand breaks (DSBs), recruiting other pro-apoptosis factors such as MAPK8/JNK1 (PubMed:19234442). Required for histone H4 acetylation at double-strand breaks (DSBs) (PubMed:19234442). Its ability to specifically bind modified histones and chromatin modifying enzymes such as KAT5/TIP60, probably explains its transcription activation activity (PubMed:33938178). Functions in association with TSHZ3, SET and HDAC factors as a transcriptional repressor, that inhibits the expression of CASP4 (PubMed:19343227). Associates with chromatin in a region surrounding the CASP4 transcriptional start site(s) (PubMed:19343227). Involved in hippocampal neurite branching and neuromuscular junction formation, as a result plays a role in spatial memory functioning (By similarity). Plays a role in the maintenance of lens transparency (By similarity). May play a role in muscle cell strength (By similarity). Acts as a molecular adapter that functions in neurite outgrowth by activating the RAC1-ARF6 axis upon insulin treatment (PubMed:36250347)

Protein Sequence

10 MSVPSSLSQS 20 AINANSHGGP 30 ALSLPLPLHA 40 AHNQLLNAKL 50 QATAVGPKDL 60 RSAMGEGGGP 70 EPGPANAKWL 80 KEGQNQLRRA 90 ATAHRDQNRN 100 VTLTLAEEAS 110 QEPEMAPLGP 120 KGLIHLYSEL 130 ELSAHNAANR 140 GLRGPGLIIS 150 TQEQGPDEGE 160 EKAAGEAEEE 170 EEDDDDEEEE 180 EDLSSPPGLP 190 EPLESVEAPP 200 RPQALTDGPR 210 EHSKSASLLF 220 GMRNSAASDE 230 DSSWATLSQG 240 SPSYGSPEDT 250 DSFWNPNAFE 260 TDSDLPAGWM 270 RVQDTSGTYY 280 WHIPTGTTQW 290 EPPGRASPSQ 300 GSSPQEESQL 310 TWTGFAHGEG 320 FEDGEFWKDE 330 PSDEAPMELG 340 LKEPEEGTLT 350 FPAQSLSPEP 360 LPQEEEKLPP 370 RNTNPGIKCF 380 AVRSLGWVEM 390 TEEELAPGRS 400 SVAVNNCIRQ 410 LSYHKNNLHD 420 PMSGGWGEGK 430 DLLLQLEDET 440 LKLVEPQSQA 450 LLHAQPIISI 460 RVWGVGRDSG 470 RERDFAYVAR 480 DKLTQMLKCH 490 VFRCEAPAKN 500 IATSLHEICS 510 KIMAERRNAR 520 CLVNGLSLDH 530 SKLVDVPFQV 540 EFPAPKNELV 550 QKFQVYYLGN 560 VPVAKPVGVD 570 VINGALESVL 580 SSSSREQWTP 590 SHVSVAPATL 600 TILHQQTEAV 610 LGECRVRFLS 620 FLAVGRDVHT 630 FAFIMAAGPA 640 SFCCHMFWCE 650 PNAASLSEAV 660 QAACMLRYQK 670 CLDARSQAST 680 SCLPAPPAES 690 VARRVGWTVR 700 RGVQSLWGSL 710 KPKRLGAHTP

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0030426 growth cone
Cellular Component GO:0030027 lamellipodium
Cellular Component GO:0016607 nuclear speck
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0045202 synapse
Molecular Function GO:0001540 amyloid-beta binding
Molecular Function GO:0003682 chromatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0042393 histone binding
Molecular Function GO:0050750 low-density lipoprotein particle receptor binding
Molecular Function GO:0060090 molecular adaptor activity
Molecular Function GO:0070064 proline-rich region binding
Molecular Function GO:0003713 transcription coactivator activity
Molecular Function GO:0031625 ubiquitin protein ligase binding
Biological Process GO:0006915 apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0007409 axonogenesis
Biological Process GO:0006325 chromatin organization
Biological Process GO:0006974 DNA damage response
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:1902807 negative regulation of cell cycle G1/S phase transition
Biological Process GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0043065 positive regulation of apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0045893 positive regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0010976 positive regulation of neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0050714 positive regulation of protein secretion
Biological Process GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0006355 regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0007165 signal transduction
Biological Process GO:0006939 smooth muscle contraction

Reference

[1] Cheng Z, Huang H, Li M, Chen Y. Proteomic analysis identifies PFKP lactylation in SW480 colon cancer cells.. iScience 27(1):108645. 2024 Jan 19. PMID: 38155775.