Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | O43426 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Polyphosphatidylinositol phosphatase SYNJ1 |
| Gene Name | SYNJ1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 449 | GTGALEGKAKLKDGA |
| 577 | GIQEFQDKRSKPTDI |
Function
Phosphatase that hydrolyzes phosphate groups from the inositol ring of phosphoinositides and inositol phosphates, in a domain-specific manner (PubMed:10224048, PubMed:18093523, PubMed:23804563, PubMed:27435091, PubMed:33349335, PubMed:40969890). The 5-PPase domain catalyzes removal of the 5-phosphate from substrates such as phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate (PtdIns(4,5)P2), phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate (PtdIns(3,4,5)P3), inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate (Ins(1,4,5)P3) and inositol-1,3,4,5-tetrakisphosphate (Ins(1,3,4,5)P4) (PubMed:18093523, PubMed:23804563, PubMed:27435091, PubMed:33349335, PubMed:40969890). The SAC domain hydrolyzes phosphates at the 3- and 4-positions of the inositol ring, targeting phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate (PI(3)P), phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate (PI(4)P), and phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate (PI(3,5)P2) (PubMed:10224048, PubMed:18093523, PubMed:23804563, PubMed:27435091). Plays a role in the phosphatidylinositol metabolic process during an unconventional endocytic mechanism, the ultrafast endocytosis where it participates in the rapide neck formation of the newly generated synaptic vesicle through its phosphoinositide 5-phosphatase activity (By similarity). Also, participates in the clathrin uncoating of synaptc vesicle formed via budding from synaptic endosomes after ultrafast endocytosis through combined activity of its phosphatase domains (By similarity). Additionally, regulates actin filament rearrangement by hydrolyzing PIP2 bound to actin regulatory proteins (By similarity)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0030132 | clathrin coat of coated pit |
| Biological Process | GO:0036465 | synaptic vesicle recycling |
| Biological Process | GO:0048489 | synaptic vesicle transport |
| Biological Process | GO:0016191 | synaptic vesicle uncoating |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005829 | cytosol |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0030117 | membrane coat |
| Cellular Component | GO:0048471 | perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0098793 | presynapse |
| Cellular Component | GO:0097060 | synaptic membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0043195 | terminal bouton |
| Cellular Component | GO:0012506 | vesicle membrane |
| Molecular Function | GO:0052658 | inositol-1,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0034596 | phosphatidylinositol phosphate 4-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0034595 | phosphatidylinositol phosphate 5-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0052866 | phosphatidylinositol phosphate phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0034485 | phosphatidylinositol-3,4,5-trisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0052629 | phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 3-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043813 | phosphatidylinositol-3,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004438 | phosphatidylinositol-3-phosphate phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004439 | phosphatidylinositol-4,5-bisphosphate 5-phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043812 | phosphatidylinositol-4-phosphate phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0102091 | phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate phosphatase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| Biological Process | GO:1902634 | 1-phosphatidyl-1D-myo-inositol 4,5-bisphosphate catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0043647 | inositol phosphate metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0007612 | learning |
| Biological Process | GO:0061024 | membrane organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0006836 | neurotransmitter transport |
| Biological Process | GO:0006661 | phosphatidylinositol biosynthetic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0031161 | phosphatidylinositol catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0046856 | phosphatidylinositol dephosphorylation |
| Biological Process | GO:0046488 | phosphatidylinositol metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:1904980 | positive regulation of endosome organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0048488 | synaptic vesicle endocytosis |
| Biological Process | GO:0016082 | synaptic vesicle priming |
Reference
[1] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[2] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.