Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | O43707 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Alpha-actinin-4 |
| Gene Name | ACTN4 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 114 | HKINNVNKALDFIAS |
| 122 | ALDFIASKGVKLVSI |
| 125 | FIASKGVKLVSIGAE |
| 181 | QRKTAPYKNVNVQNF |
| 214 | PELIEYDKLRKDDPV |
| 283 | TAANRICKVLAVNQE |
| 323 | LEDRVPQKTIQEMQQ |
| 331 | TIQEMQQKLEDFRDY |
| 417 | RLDHLAEKFRQKASI |
| 421 | LAEKFRQKASIHEAW |
| 432 | HEAWTDGKEAMLKHR |
| 437 | DGKEAMLKHRDYETA |
| 455 | DIKALIRKHEAFESD |
| 50 | LLDPAWEKQQRKTFT |
| 535 | QLHLEYAKRAAPFNN |
| 54 | AWEKQQRKTFTAWCN |
| 592 | EAILAIHKEAQRIAE |
| 604 | IAESNHIKLSGSNPY |
| 622 | TPQIINSKWEKVQQL |
| 625 | IINSKWEKVQQLVPK |
| 632 | KVQQLVPKRDHALLE |
| 66 | WCNSHLRKAGTQIEN |
| 760 | QILTRDAKGISQEQM |
| 779 | ASFNHFDKDHGGALG |
| 859 | FKVLAGDKNFITAEE |
Function
F-actin cross-linking protein which is thought to anchor actin to a variety of intracellular structures. This is a bundling protein (Probable). Probably involved in vesicular trafficking via its association with the CART complex. The CART complex is necessary for efficient transferrin receptor recycling but not for EGFR degradation (PubMed:15772161). Involved in tight junction assembly in epithelial cells probably through interaction with MICALL2. Links MICALL2 to the actin cytoskeleton and recruits it to the tight junctions (By similarity). May also function as a transcriptional coactivator, stimulating transcription mediated by the nuclear hormone receptors PPARG and RARA (PubMed:22351778). Association with IGSF8 regulates the immune synapse formation and is required for efficient T-cell activation (PubMed:22689882)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0015629 | actin cytoskeleton |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042803 | protein homodimerization activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0000977 | RNA polymerase II transcription regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003713 | transcription coactivator activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0044325 | transmembrane transporter binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0030036 | actin cytoskeleton organization |
| Biological Process | GO:0055001 | muscle cell development |
| Biological Process | GO:1900025 | negative regulation of substrate adhesion-dependent cell spreading |
| Biological Process | GO:0035357 | peroxisome proliferator activated receptor signaling pathway |
| Biological Process | GO:0030335 | positive regulation of cell migration |
| Biological Process | GO:1901224 | positive regulation of non-canonical NF-kappaB signal transduction |
| Biological Process | GO:0032417 | positive regulation of sodium:proton antiporter activity |
| Biological Process | GO:0045944 | positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| Biological Process | GO:0015031 | protein transport |
| Biological Process | GO:0042981 | regulation of apoptotic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0048384 | retinoic acid receptor signaling pathway |
| Biological Process | GO:0033209 | tumor necrosis factor-mediated signaling pathway |
| Biological Process | GO:0030050 | vesicle transport along actin filament |
| Cellular Component | GO:0030054 | cell junction |
| Cellular Component | GO:0042995 | cell projection |
| Cellular Component | GO:0030864 | cortical actin cytoskeleton |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005576 | extracellular region |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005615 | extracellular space |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005925 | focal adhesion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0048471 | perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005886 | plasma membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0031093 | platelet alpha granule lumen |
| Cellular Component | GO:0098871 | postsynaptic actin cytoskeleton |
| Cellular Component | GO:0032991 | protein-containing complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0031143 | pseudopodium |
| Cellular Component | GO:1990904 | ribonucleoprotein complex |
| Cellular Component | GO:0001725 | stress fiber |
| Cellular Component | GO:0030018 | Z disc |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003779 | actin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0051015 | actin filament binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005509 | calcium ion binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0031490 | chromatin DNA binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005178 | integrin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016922 | nuclear receptor binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042974 | nuclear retinoic acid receptor binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0001882 | nucleoside binding |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[3] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.
[4] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.
[5] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.