Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | O43719 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | 17S U2 SnRNP complex component HTATSF1 |
| Gene Name | HTATSF1 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 104 | AEEPPQEKAPEPTDA |
| 119 | RKKGEKRKAESGWFH |
| 221 | EVAKFQLKGEYDASK |
| 228 | KGEYDASKKKKKCKD |
| 239 | KCKDYKKKLSMQQKQ |
| 245 | KKLSMQQKQLDWRPE |
| 297 | DLRVECSKFGQIRKL |
| 303 | SKFGQIRKLLLFDRH |
| 410 | SEHPSTSKMNAQETA |
| 509 | ESKKKTLKNDCEENG |
Function
Component of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex of the spliceosome, a large ribonucleoprotein complex that removes introns from transcribed pre-mRNAs (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). The 17S U2 SnRNP complex (1) directly participates in early spliceosome assembly and (2) mediates recognition of the intron branch site during pre-mRNA splicing by promoting the selection of the pre-mRNA branch-site adenosine, the nucleophile for the first step of splicing (PubMed:30567737, PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Within the 17S U2 SnRNP complex, HTATSF1 is required to stabilize the branchpoint-interacting stem loop (PubMed:34822310). HTATSF1 is displaced from the 17S U2 SnRNP complex before the stable addition of the 17S U2 SnRNP complex to the spliceosome, destabilizing the branchpoint-interacting stem loop and allowing to probe intron branch site sequences (PubMed:32494006, PubMed:34822310). Also acts as a regulator of transcriptional elongation, possibly by mediating the reciprocal stimulatory effect of splicing on transcriptional elongation (PubMed:10454543, PubMed:10913173, PubMed:11780068). Involved in double-strand break (DSB) repair via homologous recombination in S-phase by promoting the recruitment of TOPBP1 to DNA damage sites (PubMed:35597237). Mechanistically, HTATSF1 is (1) recruited to DNA damage sites in S-phase via interaction with poly-ADP-ribosylated RPA1 and (2) phosphorylated by CK2, promoting recruitment of TOPBP1, thereby facilitating RAD51 nucleofilaments formation and RPA displacement, followed by homologous recombination (PubMed:35597237)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0035861 | site of double-strand break |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005686 | U2 snRNP |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005684 | U2-type spliceosomal complex |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140463 | chromatin-protein adaptor activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0160004 | poly-ADP-D-ribose modification-dependent protein binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0006351 | DNA-templated transcription |
| Biological Process | GO:0000724 | double-strand break repair via homologous recombination |
| Biological Process | GO:0000398 | mRNA splicing, via spliceosome |
| Biological Process | GO:1990166 | protein localization to site of double-strand break |
| Biological Process | GO:1903241 | U2-type prespliceosome assembly |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[3] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[4] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.
[5] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.