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Overview

Uniprot IDO75530
Protein NamePolycomb protein EED
Gene NameEED
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
19 GTDMPAAKKQKLSSD
20 TDMPAAKKQKLSSDE

Function

Polycomb group (PcG) protein. Component of the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex, which methylates 'Lys-9' and 'Lys-27' of histone H3, leading to transcriptional repression of the affected target gene. Also recognizes 'Lys-26' trimethylated histone H1 with the effect of inhibiting PRC2 complex methyltransferase activity on nucleosomal histone H3 'Lys-27', whereas H3 'Lys-27' recognition has the opposite effect, enabling the propagation of this repressive mark. The PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex may also serve as a recruiting platform for DNA methyltransferases, thereby linking two epigenetic repression systems. Genes repressed by the PRC2/EED-EZH2 complex include HOXC8, HOXA9, MYT1 and CDKN2A

Protein Sequence

10 MSEREVSTAP 20 AGTDMPAAKK 30 QKLSSDENSN 40 PDLSGDENDD 50 AVSIESGTNT 60 ERPDTPTNTP 70 NAPGRKSWGK 80 GKWKSKKCKY 90 SFKCVNSLKE 100 DHNQPLFGVQ 110 FNWHSKEGDP 120 LVFATVGSNR 130 VTLYECHSQG 140 EIRLLQSYVD 150 ADADENFYTC 160 AWTYDSNTSH 170 PLLAVAGSRG 180 IIRIINPITM 190 QCIKHYVGHG 200 NAINELKFHP 210 RDPNLLLSVS 220 KDHALRLWNI 230 QTDTLVAIFG 240 GVEGHRDEVL 250 SADYDLLGEK 260 IMSCGMDHSL 270 KLWRINSKRM 280 MNAIKESYDY 290 NPNKTNRPFI 300 SQKIHFPDFS 310 TRDIHRNYVD 320 CVRWLGDLIL 330 SKSCENAIVC 340 WKPGKMEDDI 350 DKIKPSESNV 360 TILGRFDYSQ 370 CDIWYMRFSM 380 DFWQKMLALG 390 NQVGKLYVWD 400 LEVEDPHKAK 410 CTTLTHHKCG 420 AAIRQTSFSR 430 DSSILIAVCD 440 DASIWRWDRL R

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005677 chromatin silencing complex
Cellular Component GO:0035098 ESC/E(Z) complex
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0045120 pronucleus
Cellular Component GO:0001739 sex chromatin
Molecular Function GO:0008047 enzyme activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:1990841 promoter-specific chromatin binding
Molecular Function GO:0001222 transcription corepressor binding
Biological Process GO:0006351 DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0140718 facultative heterochromatin formation
Biological Process GO:0031507 heterochromatin formation
Biological Process GO:0045892 negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0000122 negative regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0021510 spinal cord development

Reference

[1] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.