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Overview

Uniprot IDO75582
Protein NameRibosomal protein S6 kinase alpha-5
Gene NameRPS6KA5
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
726 FHAFNKYKREGFCLQ
737 FCLQNVDKAPLAKRR
742 VDKAPLAKRRKMKKT

Function

Serine/threonine-protein kinase that is required for the mitogen or stress-induced phosphorylation of the transcription factors CREB1 and ATF1 and for the regulation of the transcription factors RELA, STAT3 and ETV1/ER81, and that contributes to gene activation by histone phosphorylation and functions in the regulation of inflammatory genes (PubMed:11909979, PubMed:12569367, PubMed:12763138, PubMed:18511904, PubMed:9687510, PubMed:9873047). Phosphorylates CREB1 and ATF1 in response to mitogenic or stress stimuli such as UV-C irradiation, epidermal growth factor (EGF) and anisomycin (PubMed:11909979, PubMed:9873047). Plays an essential role in the control of RELA transcriptional activity in response to TNF and upon glucocorticoid, associates in the cytoplasm with the glucocorticoid receptor NR3C1 and contributes to RELA inhibition and repression of inflammatory gene expression (PubMed:12628924, PubMed:18511904). In skeletal myoblasts is required for phosphorylation of RELA at 'Ser-276' during oxidative stress (PubMed:12628924). In erythropoietin-stimulated cells, is necessary for the 'Ser-727' phosphorylation of STAT3 and regulation of its transcriptional potential (PubMed:12763138). Phosphorylates ETV1/ER81 at 'Ser-191' and 'Ser-216', and thereby regulates its ability to stimulate transcription, which may be important during development and breast tumor formation (PubMed:12569367). Directly represses transcription via phosphorylation of 'Ser-1' of histone H2A (PubMed:15010469). Phosphorylates 'Ser-10' of histone H3 in response to mitogenics, stress stimuli and EGF, which results in the transcriptional activation of several immediate early genes, including proto-oncogenes c-fos/FOS and c-jun/JUN (PubMed:12773393). May also phosphorylate 'Ser-28' of histone H3 (PubMed:12773393). Mediates the mitogen- and stress-induced phosphorylation of high mobility group protein 1 (HMGN1/HMG14) (PubMed:12773393). In lipopolysaccharide-stimulated primary macrophages, acts downstream of the Toll-like receptor TLR4 to limit the production of pro-inflammatory cytokines (By similarity). Functions probably by inducing transcription of the MAP kinase phosphatase DUSP1 and the anti-inflammatory cytokine interleukin 10 (IL10), via CREB1 and ATF1 transcription factors (By similarity). Plays a role in neuronal cell death by mediating the downstream effects of excitotoxic injury (By similarity). Phosphorylates TRIM7 at 'Ser-107' in response to growth factor signaling via the MEK/ERK pathway, thereby stimulating its ubiquitin ligase activity (PubMed:25851810)

Protein Sequence

10 MEEEGGSSGG 20 AAGTSADGGD 30 GGEQLLTVKH 40 ELRTANLTGH 50 AEKVGIENFE 60 LLKVLGTGAY 70 GKVFLVRKIS 80 GHDTGKLYAM 90 KVLKKATIVQ 100 KAKTTEHTRT 110 ERQVLEHIRQ 120 SPFLVTLHYA 130 FQTETKLHLI 140 LDYINGGELF 150 THLSQRERFT 160 EHEVQIYVGE 170 IVLALEHLHK 180 LGIIYRDIKL 190 ENILLDSNGH 200 VVLTDFGLSK 210 EFVADETERA 220 YSFCGTIEYM 230 APDIVRGGDS 240 GHDKAVDWWS 250 LGVLMYELLT 260 GASPFTVDGE 270 KNSQAEISRR 280 ILKSEPPYPQ 290 EMSALAKDLI 300 QRLLMKDPKK 310 RLGCGPRDAD 320 EIKEHLFFQK 330 INWDDLAAKK 340 VPAPFKPVIR 350 DELDVSNFAE 360 EFTEMDPTYS 370 PAALPQSSEK 380 LFQGYSFVAP 390 SILFKRNAAV 400 IDPLQFHMGV 410 ERPGVTNVAR 420 SAMMKDSPFY 430 QHYDLDLKDK 440 PLGEGSFSIC 450 RKCVHKKSNQ 460 AFAVKIISKR 470 MEANTQKEIT 480 ALKLCEGHPN 490 IVKLHEVFHD 500 QLHTFLVMEL 510 LNGGELFERI 520 KKKKHFSETE 530 ASYIMRKLVS 540 AVSHMHDVGV 550 VHRDLKPENL 560 LFTDENDNLE 570 IKIIDFGFAR 580 LKPPDNQPLK 590 TPCFTLHYAA 600 PELLNQNGYD 610 ESCDLWSLGV 620 ILYTMLSGQV 630 PFQSHDRSLT 640 CTSAVEIMKK 650 IKKGDFSFEG 660 EAWKNVSQEA 670 KDLIQGLLTV 680 DPNKRLKMSG 690 LRYNEWLQDG 700 SQLSSNPLMT 710 PDILGSSGAA 720 VHTCVKATFH 730 AFNKYKREGF 740 CLQNVDKAPL 750 AKRRKMKKTS 760 TSTETRSSSS 770 ESSHSSSSHS 780 HGKTTPTKTL 790 QPSNPADSNN 800 PETLFQFSDS VA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0005524 ATP binding
Molecular Function GO:0044024 histone H2AS1 kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0035175 histone H3S10 kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0044022 histone H3S28 kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0000287 magnesium ion binding
Molecular Function GO:0106310 protein serine kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0004674 protein serine/threonine kinase activity
Molecular Function GO:0004713 protein tyrosine kinase activity
Biological Process GO:0007411 axon guidance
Biological Process GO:0006954 inflammatory response
Biological Process GO:0070498 interleukin-1-mediated signaling pathway
Biological Process GO:0035556 intracellular signal transduction
Biological Process GO:0001818 negative regulation of cytokine production
Biological Process GO:0045892 negative regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0043687 post-translational protein modification
Biological Process GO:0006468 protein phosphorylation
Biological Process GO:0006355 regulation of DNA-templated transcription
Biological Process GO:0099175 regulation of postsynapse organization
Biological Process GO:0038202 TORC1 signaling

Reference

[1] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.