Overview
| Uniprot ID | O95071 |
| Protein Name | E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase UBR5 |
| Gene Name | UBR5 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position |
Flanking peptide |
| 1447 |
SVEMASSKKKNNFIP |
Function
E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase involved in different protein quality control pathways in the cytoplasm and nucleus (PubMed:29033132, PubMed:33208877, PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Mainly acts as a ubiquitin chain elongator that extends pre-ubiquitinated substrates (PubMed:29033132, PubMed:37409633). Component of the N-end rule pathway: ubiquitinates proteins bearing specific N-terminal residues that are destabilizing according to the N-end rule, leading to their degradation (By similarity). Recognizes type-1 N-degrons, containing positively charged amino acids (Arg, Lys and His) (By similarity). Together with UBR4, part of a cytoplasm protein quality control pathway that prevents protein aggregation by catalyzing assembly of heterotypic 'Lys-11'-/'Lys-48'-linked branched ubiquitin chains on aggregated proteins, leading to substrate recognition by the segregase p97/VCP and degradation by the proteasome: UBR5 is probably branching multiple 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with mixed conjugates by UBR4 (PubMed:29033132). Together with ITCH, catalyzes 'Lys-48'-/'Lys-63'-branched ubiquitination of TXNIP, leading to its degradation: UBR5 mediates branching of 'Lys-48'-linked chains of substrates initially modified with 'Lys-63'-linked conjugates by ITCH (PubMed:29378950). Catalytic component of a nuclear protein quality control pathway that mediates ubiquitination and degradation of unpaired transcription factors (i.e. transcription factors that are not assembled into functional multiprotein complexes): specifically recognizes and binds degrons that are not accessible when transcription regulators are associated with their coactivators (PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Ubiquitinates various unpaired transcription regulator (MYC, SUPT4H1, SUPT5H, CDC20 and MCRS1), as well as ligand-bound nuclear receptors (ESR1, NR1H3, NR3C1, PGR, RARA, RXRA AND VDR) that are not associated with their nuclear receptor coactivators (NCOAs) (PubMed:33208877, PubMed:37478846, PubMed:37478862). Involved in maturation and/or transcriptional regulation of mRNA by mediating polyubiquitination and activation of CDK9 (PubMed:21127351). Also acts as a regulator of DNA damage response by acting as a suppressor of RNF168, an E3 ubiquitin-protein ligase that promotes accumulation of 'Lys-63'-linked histone H2A and H2AX at DNA damage sites, thereby acting as a guard against excessive spreading of ubiquitinated chromatin at damaged chromosomes (PubMed:22884692). Regulates DNA topoisomerase II binding protein (TopBP1) in the DNA damage response (PubMed:11714696). Ubiquitinates acetylated PCK1 (PubMed:21726808). Acts as a positive regulator of the canonical Wnt signaling pathway by mediating (1) ubiquitination and stabilization of CTNNB1, and (2) 'Lys-48'-linked ubiquitination and degradation of TLE3 (PubMed:21118991, PubMed:28689657). Promotes disassembly of the mitotic checkpoint complex (MCC) from the APC/C complex by catalyzing ubiquitination of BUB1B, BUB3 and CDC20 (PubMed:35217622). Plays an essential role in extraembryonic development (By similarity). Required for the maintenance of skeletal tissue homeostasis by acting as an inhibitor of hedgehog (HH) signaling (By similarity)
Protein Sequence
10
MTSIHFVVHP
20
LPGTEDQLND
30
RLREVSEKLN
40
KYNLNSHPPL
50
NVLEQATIKQ
60
CVVGPNHAAF
70
LLEDGRVCRI
80
GFSVQPDRLE
90
LGKPDNNDGS
100
KLNSNSGAGR
110
TSRPGRTSDS
120
PWFLSGSETL
130
GRLAGNTLGS
140
RWSSGVGGSG
150
GGSSGRSSAG
160
ARDSRRQTRV
170
IRTGRDRGSG
180
LLGSQPQPVI
190
PASVIPEELI
200
SQAQVVLQGK
210
SRSVIIRELQ
220
RTNLDVNLAV
230
NNLLSRDDED
240
GDDGDDTASE
250
SYLPGEDLMS
260
LLDADIHSAH
270
PSVIIDADAM
280
FSEDISYFGY
290
PSFRRSSLSR
300
LGSSRVLLLP
310
LERDSELLRE
320
RESVLRLRER
330
RWLDGASFDN
340
ERGSTSKEGE
350
PNLDKKNTPV
360
QSPVSLGEDL
370
QWWPDKDGTK
380
FICIGALYSE
390
LLAVSSKGEL
400
YQWKWSESEP
410
YRNAQNPSLH
420
HPRATFLGLT
430
NEKIVLLSAN
440
SIRATVATEN
450
NKVATWVDET
460
LSSVASKLEH
470
TAQTYSELQG
480
ERIVSLHCCA
490
LYTCAQLENS
500
LYWWGVVPFS
510
QRKKMLEKAR
520
AKNKKPKSSA
530
GISSMPNITV
540
GTQVCLRNNP
550
LYHAGAVAFS
560
ISAGIPKVGV
570
LMESVWNMND
580
SCRFQLRSPE
590
SLKNMEKASK
600
TTEAKPESKQ
610
EPVKTEMGPP
620
PSPASTCSDA
630
SSIASSASMP
640
YKRRRSTPAP
650
KEEEKVNEEQ
660
WSLREVVFVE
670
DVKNVPVGKV
680
LKVDGAYVAV
690
KFPGTSSNTN
700
CQNSSGPDAD
710
PSSLLQDCRL
720
LRIDELQVVK
730
TGGTPKVPDC
740
FQRTPKKLCI
750
PEKTEILAVN
760
VDSKGVHAVL
770
KTGNWVRYCI
780
FDLATGKAEQ
790
ENNFPTSSIA
800
FLGQNERNVA
810
IFTAGQESPI
820
ILRDGNGTIY
830
PMAKDCMGGI
840
RDPDWLDLPP
850
ISSLGMGVHS
860
LINLPANSTI
870
KKKAAVIIMA
880
VEKQTLMQHI
890
LRCDYEACRQ
900
YLMNLEQAVV
910
LEQNLQMLQT
920
FISHRCDGNR
930
NILHACVSVC
940
FPTSNKETKE
950
EEEAERSERN
960
TFAERLSAVE
970
AIANAISVVS
980
SNGPGNRAGS
990
SSSRSLRLRE
1000
MMRRSLRAAG
1010
LGRHEAGASS
1020
SDHQDPVSPP
1030
IAPPSWVPDP
1040
PAMDPDGDID
1050
FILAPAVGSL
1060
TTAATGTGQG
1070
PSTSTIPGPS
1080
TEPSVVESKD
1090
RKANAHFILK
1100
LLCDSVVLQP
1110
YLRELLSAKD
1120
ARGMTPFMSA
1130
VSGRAYPAAI
1140
TILETAQKIA
1150
KAEISSSEKE
1160
EDVFMGMVCP
1170
SGTNPDDSPL
1180
YVLCCNDTCS
1190
FTWTGAEHIN
1200
QDIFECRTCG
1210
LLESLCCCTE
1220
CARVCHKGHD
1230
CKLKRTSPTA
1240
YCDCWEKCKC
1250
KTLIAGQKSA
1260
RLDLLYRLLT
1270
ATNLVTLPNS
1280
RGEHLLLFLV
1290
QTVARQTVEH
1300
CQYRPPRIRE
1310
DRNRKTASPE
1320
DSDMPDHDLE
1330
PPRFAQLALE
1340
RVLQDWNALK
1350
SMIMFGSQEN
1360
KDPLSASSRI
1370
GHLLPEEQVY
1380
LNQQSGTIRL
1390
DCFTHCLIVK
1400
CTADILLLDT
1410
LLGTLVKELQ
1420
NKYTPGRREE
1430
AIAVTMRFLR
1440
SVARVFVILS
1450
VEMASSKKKN
1460
NFIPQPIGKC
1470
KRVFQALLPY
1480
AVEELCNVAE
1490
SLIVPVRMGI
1500
ARPTAPFTLA
1510
STSIDAMQGS
1520
EELFSVEPLP
1530
PRPSSDQSSS
1540
SSQSQSSYII
1550
RNPQQRRISQ
1560
SQPVRGRDEE
1570
QDDIVSADVE
1580
EVEVVEGVAG
1590
EEDHHDEQEE
1600
HGEENAEAEG
1610
QHDEHDEDGS
1620
DMELDLLAAA
1630
ETESDSESNH
1640
SNQDNASGRR
1650
SVVTAATAGS
1660
EAGASSVPAF
1670
FSEDDSQSND
1680
SSDSDSSSSQ
1690
SDDIEQETFM
1700
LDEPLERTTN
1710
SSHANGAAQA
1720
PRSMQWAVRN
1730
TQHQRAASTA
1740
PSSTSTPAAS
1750
SAGLIYIDPS
1760
NLRRSGTIST
1770
SAAAAAAALE
1780
ASNASSYLTS
1790
ASSLARAYSI
1800
VIRQISDLMG
1810
LIPKYNHLVY
1820
SQIPAAVKLT
1830
YQDAVNLQNY
1840
VEEKLIPTWN
1850
WMVSIMDSTE
1860
AQLRYGSALA
1870
SAGDPGHPNH
1880
PLHASQNSAR
1890
RERMTAREEA
1900
SLRTLEGRRR
1910
ATLLSARQGM
1920
MSARGDFLNY
1930
ALSLMRSHND
1940
EHSDVLPVLD
1950
VCSLKHVAYV
1960
FQALIYWIKA
1970
MNQQTTLDTP
1980
QLERKRTREL
1990
LELGIDNEDS
2000
EHENDDDTNQ
2010
SATLNDKDDD
2020
SLPAETGQNH
2030
PFFRRSDSMT
2040
FLGCIPPNPF
2050
EVPLAEAIPL
2060
ADQPHLLQPN
2070
ARKEDLFGRP
2080
SQGLYSSSAS
2090
SGKCLMEVTV
2100
DRNCLEVLPT
2110
KMSYAANLKN
2120
VMNMQNRQKK
2130
EGEEQPVLPE
2140
ETESSKPGPS
2150
AHDLAAQLKS
2160
SLLAEIGLTE
2170
SEGPPLTSFR
2180
PQCSFMGMVI
2190
SHDMLLGRWR
2200
LSLELFGRVF
2210
MEDVGAEPGS
2220
ILTELGGFEV
2230
KESKFRREME
2240
KLRNQQSRDL
2250
SLEVDRDRDL
2260
LIQQTMRQLN
2270
NHFGRRCATT
2280
PMAVHRVKVT
2290
FKDEPGEGSG
2300
VARSFYTAIA
2310
QAFLSNEKLP
2320
NLECIQNANK
2330
GTHTSLMQRL
2340
RNRGERDRER
2350
EREREMRRSS
2360
GLRAGSRRDR
2370
DRDFRRQLSI
2380
DTRPFRPASE
2390
GNPSDDPEPL
2400
PAHRQALGER
2410
LYPRVQAMQP
2420
AFASKITGML
2430
LELSPAQLLL
2440
LLASEDSLRA
2450
RVDEAMELII
2460
AHGRENGADS
2470
ILDLGLVDSS
2480
EKVQQENRKR
2490
HGSSRSVVDM
2500
DLDDTDDGDD
2510
NAPLFYQPGK
2520
RGFYTPRPGK
2530
NTEARLNCFR
2540
NIGRILGLCL
2550
LQNELCPITL
2560
NRHVIKVLLG
2570
RKVNWHDFAF
2580
FDPVMYESLR
2590
QLILASQSSD
2600
ADAVFSAMDL
2610
AFAIDLCKEE
2620
GGGQVELIPN
2630
GVNIPVTPQN
2640
VYEYVRKYAE
2650
HRMLVVAEQP
2660
LHAMRKGLLD
2670
VLPKNSLEDL
2680
TAEDFRLLVN
2690
GCGEVNVQML
2700
ISFTSFNDES
2710
GENAEKLLQF
2720
KRWFWSIVEK
2730
MSMTERQDLV
2740
YFWTSSPSLP
2750
ASEEGFQPMP
2760
SITIRPPDDQ
2770
HLPTANTCIS
2780
RLYVPLYSSK
2790
QILKQKLLLA
IKTKNFGFV
Gene Ontology
| Classification |
GO ID |
Description |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0000785 |
chromatin |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005737 |
cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005829 |
cytosol |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0016020 |
membrane |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005654 |
nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0005634 |
nucleus |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0048471 |
perinuclear region of cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component |
GO:0032991 |
protein-containing complex |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0003723 |
RNA binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0043130 |
ubiquitin binding |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0061630 |
ubiquitin protein ligase activity |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0034450 |
ubiquitin-ubiquitin ligase activity |
| Molecular Function |
GO:0008270 |
zinc ion binding |
| Biological Process |
GO:0140455 |
cytoplasm protein quality control |
| Biological Process |
GO:0071629 |
cytoplasm protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system |
| Biological Process |
GO:0006974 |
DNA damage response |
| Biological Process |
GO:0006281 |
DNA repair |
| Biological Process |
GO:0140861 |
DNA repair-dependent chromatin remodeling |
| Biological Process |
GO:0033696 |
heterochromatin boundary formation |
| Biological Process |
GO:0045879 |
negative regulation of smoothened signaling pathway |
| Biological Process |
GO:0071630 |
nuclear protein quality control by the ubiquitin-proteasome system |
| Biological Process |
GO:0090263 |
positive regulation of canonical Wnt signaling pathway |
| Biological Process |
GO:0010628 |
positive regulation of gene expression |
| Biological Process |
GO:0042307 |
positive regulation of protein import into nucleus |
| Biological Process |
GO:0050847 |
progesterone receptor signaling pathway |
| Biological Process |
GO:0043161 |
proteasome-mediated ubiquitin-dependent protein catabolic process |
| Biological Process |
GO:0141198 |
protein branched polyubiquitination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0070979 |
protein K11-linked ubiquitination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0035519 |
protein K29-linked ubiquitination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0070936 |
protein K48-linked ubiquitination |
| Biological Process |
GO:0000209 |
protein polyubiquitination |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.