Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | P00450 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Ceruloplasmin |
| Gene Name | CP |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 104 | IKAETGDKVYVHLKN |
| 110 | DKVYVHLKNLASRPY |
| 468 | IRVTFHNKGAYPLSI |
| 69 | RIGRLYKKALYLQYT |
| 712 | YTGGMKQKYTVNQCR |
Function
Multifunctional blue, copper-binding (6-7 atoms per molecule) glycoprotein. It has ferroxidase activity oxidizing Fe(2+) to Fe(3+) without releasing radical oxygen species. It is involved in iron transport across the cell membrane (PubMed:16150804). Copper ions provide a large number of enzymatic activites. Oxidizes highly toxic ferrous ions to the ferric state for further incorporation onto apo-transferrins, catalyzes Cu(+) oxidation and promotes the oxidation of biogenic amines such as norepinephrin and serotonin (PubMed:14623105, PubMed:4643313, PubMed:5912351). Provides Cu(2+) ions for the ascorbate-mediated deaminase degradation of the heparan sulfate chains of GPC1 (By similarity). Has glutathione peroxidase-like activity, can remove both hydrogen peroxide and lipid hydroperoxide in the presence of thiols (PubMed:10481051). Acts as an inhibitor of the peroxidase activity of MPO (By similarity). Also shows NO-oxidase and NO2 synthase activities that determine endocrine NO homeostasis (PubMed:16906150)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0072562 | blood microparticle |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005788 | endoplasmic reticulum lumen |
| Cellular Component | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005576 | extracellular region |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005615 | extracellular space |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005765 | lysosomal membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005886 | plasma membrane |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005507 | copper ion binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004322 | ferroxidase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004602 | glutathione peroxidase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016491 | oxidoreductase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016724 | oxidoreductase activity, acting on metal ions, oxygen as acceptor |
| Molecular Function | GO:0036479 | peroxidase inhibitor activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0047066 | phospholipid-hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0051087 | protein-folding chaperone binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0006878 | intracellular copper ion homeostasis |
| Biological Process | GO:0006879 | intracellular iron ion homeostasis |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.