Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | P00505 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Aspartate aminotransferase, mitochondrial |
| Gene Name | GOT2 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 122 | GENSEVLKSGRFVTV |
| 159 | SRDVFLPKPTWGNHT |
| 185 | GYRYYDPKTCGFDFT |
| 227 | DPRPEQWKEIATVVK |
| 234 | KEIATVVKKRNLFAF |
| 235 | EIATVVKKRNLFAFF |
| 279 | CLCQSYAKNMGLYGE |
| 296 | GAFTMVCKDADEAKR |
| 302 | CKDADEAKRVESQLK |
| 309 | KRVESQLKILIRPMY |
| 338 | LNTPDLRKQWLQEVK |
| 363 | TQLVSNLKKEGSTHN |
| 364 | QLVSNLKKEGSTHNW |
| 396 | EQVERLIKEFSIYMT |
| 404 | EFSIYMTKDGRISVA |
| 59 | KRDTNSKKMNLGVGA |
| 73 | AYRDDNGKPYVLPSV |
| 82 | YVLPSVRKAEAQIAA |
| 90 | AEAQIAAKNLDKEYL |
Function
Catalyzes the irreversible transamination of the L-tryptophan metabolite L-kynurenine to form kynurenic acid (KA). As a member of the malate-aspartate shuttle, it has a key role in the intracellular NAD(H) redox balance. Is important for metabolite exchange between mitochondria and cytosol, and for amino acid metabolism. Facilitates cellular uptake of long-chain free fatty acids
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005759 | mitochondrial matrix |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005886 | plasma membrane |
| Molecular Function | GO:0016212 | kynurenine-oxoglutarate transaminase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004069 | L-aspartate:2-oxoglutarate aminotransferase activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0030170 | pyridoxal phosphate binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003723 | RNA binding |
| Biological Process | GO:0006103 | 2-oxoglutarate metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0006531 | aspartate metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0015908 | fatty acid transport |
| Biological Process | GO:0006536 | glutamate metabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0006533 | L-aspartate catabolic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0043490 | malate-aspartate shuttle |
| Biological Process | GO:0045471 | response to ethanol |
| Biological Process | GO:0019470 | trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline catabolic process |
Reference
[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.
[3] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.
[4] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[5] Yan M, Tu H, Tang S, Gai Z, Shi Q et al.. Lactylated Proteomic Analysis Reveals Functional Implications of Lysine Lactylation In Asthenozoospermia.. Mol Cell Proteomics 24(12):101439. 2025 Dec. PMID: 41192556.
[6] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.