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Overview

Uniprot IDP02654
Protein NameApolipoprotein C-I
Gene NameAPOC1
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
47 FGNTLEDKARELISR
56 RELISRIKQSELSAK
74 WFSETFQKVKEKLKI

Function

Inhibitor of lipoprotein binding to the low density lipoprotein (LDL) receptor, LDL receptor-related protein, and very low density lipoprotein (VLDL) receptor. Associates with high density lipoproteins (HDL) and the triacylglycerol-rich lipoproteins in the plasma and makes up about 10% of the protein of the VLDL and 2% of that of HDL. Appears to interfere directly with fatty acid uptake and is also the major plasma inhibitor of cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP). Binds free fatty acids and reduces their intracellular esterification. Modulates the interaction of APOE with beta-migrating VLDL and inhibits binding of beta-VLDL to the LDL receptor-related protein

Protein Sequence

10 MRLFLSLPVL 20 VVVLSIVLEG 30 PAPAQGTPDV 40 SSALDKLKEF 50 GNTLEDKARE 60 LISRIKQSEL 70 SAKMREWFSE 80 TFQKVKEKLK IDS

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0042627 chylomicron
Cellular Component GO:0005783 endoplasmic reticulum
Cellular Component GO:0005576 extracellular region
Cellular Component GO:0034364 high-density lipoprotein particle
Cellular Component GO:0034361 very-low-density lipoprotein particle
Molecular Function GO:0005504 fatty acid binding
Molecular Function GO:0055102 lipase inhibitor activity
Molecular Function GO:0031210 phosphatidylcholine binding
Molecular Function GO:0060228 phosphatidylcholine-sterol O-acyltransferase activator activity
Molecular Function GO:0004859 phospholipase inhibitor activity
Biological Process GO:0033344 cholesterol efflux
Biological Process GO:0034382 chylomicron remnant clearance
Biological Process GO:0034375 high-density lipoprotein particle remodeling
Biological Process GO:0006629 lipid metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0042157 lipoprotein metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0032375 negative regulation of cholesterol transport
Biological Process GO:0045717 negative regulation of fatty acid biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0050995 negative regulation of lipid catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0045833 negative regulation of lipid metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0010900 negative regulation of phosphatidylcholine catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0048261 negative regulation of receptor-mediated endocytosis
Biological Process GO:0010897 negative regulation of triglyceride catabolic process
Biological Process GO:0010916 negative regulation of very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance
Biological Process GO:0033700 phospholipid efflux
Biological Process GO:0034369 plasma lipoprotein particle remodeling
Biological Process GO:0032374 regulation of cholesterol transport
Biological Process GO:0070328 triglyceride homeostasis
Biological Process GO:0006641 triglyceride metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0034379 very-low-density lipoprotein particle assembly
Biological Process GO:0034447 very-low-density lipoprotein particle clearance

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Lin Y, Chen M, Wang D, Yu Y, Chen R et al.. Multi-Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Effect of Protein Lactylation on Matrix and Cholesterol Metabolism in Tendinopathy.. J Proteome Res 22(6):1712-1722. 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37159428.