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Overview

Uniprot IDP03973
Protein NameAntileukoproteinase
Gene NameSLPI
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
112 CEMDGQCKRDLKCCM
124 CCMGMCGKSCVSPVK
131 KSCVSPVKA******
39 AGVCPPKKSAQCLRY
47 SAQCLRYKKPECQSD

Function

Acid-stable proteinase inhibitor with strong affinities for trypsin, chymotrypsin, elastase, and cathepsin G (PubMed:10702419, PubMed:2039600, PubMed:2110563, PubMed:24121345, PubMed:3462719, PubMed:3533531). Modulates the inflammatory and immune responses after bacterial infection, and after infection by the intracellular parasite L.major. Down-regulates responses to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) (By similarity). Plays a role in regulating the activation of NF-kappa-B and inflammatory responses (PubMed:10702419, PubMed:24352879). Has antimicrobial activity against mycobacteria, but not against salmonella. Contributes to normal resistance against infection by M.tuberculosis. Required for normal resistance to infection by L.major. Required for normal wound healing, probably by preventing tissue damage by limiting protease activity (By similarity). Together with ELANE, required for normal differentiation and proliferation of bone marrow myeloid cells (PubMed:24352879)

Protein Sequence

10 MKSSGLFPFL 20 VLLALGTLAP 30 WAVEGSGKSF 40 KAGVCPPKKS 50 AQCLRYKKPE 60 CQSDWQCPGK 70 KRCCPDTCGI 80 KCLDPVDTPN 90 PTRRKPGKCP 100 VTYGQCLMLN 110 PPNFCEMDGQ 120 CKRDLKCCMG 130 MCGKSCVSPV KA

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0031012 extracellular matrix
Cellular Component GO:0005576 extracellular region
Cellular Component GO:0005615 extracellular space
Cellular Component GO:0035580 specific granule lumen
Molecular Function GO:0003677 DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0004866 endopeptidase inhibitor activity
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0003729 mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0004867 serine-type endopeptidase inhibitor activity
Biological Process GO:0019731 antibacterial humoral response
Biological Process GO:0051851 host-mediated perturbation of symbiont process
Biological Process GO:0006955 immune response
Biological Process GO:0045087 innate immune response
Biological Process GO:0032091 negative regulation of protein binding
Biological Process GO:0045071 negative regulation of viral genome replication
Biological Process GO:0032496 response to lipopolysaccharide

Reference

[1] Yan M, Tu H, Tang S, Gai Z, Shi Q et al.. Lactylated Proteomic Analysis Reveals Functional Implications of Lysine Lactylation In Asthenozoospermia.. Mol Cell Proteomics 24(12):101439. 2025 Dec. PMID: 41192556.