Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | P06576 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | ATP synthase F(1) complex subunit beta, mitochondrial |
| Gene Name | ATP5F1B |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 124 | EGLVRGQKVLDSGAP |
| 133 | LDSGAPIKIPVGPET |
| 161 | ERGPIKTKQFAPIHA |
| 198 | DLLAPYAKGGKIGLF |
| 201 | APYAKGGKIGLFGGA |
| 259 | ESGVINLKDATSKVA |
| 264 | NLKDATSKVALVYGQ |
| 426 | DVARGVQKILQDYKS |
| 480 | VFTGHMGKLVPLKET |
| 485 | MGKLVPLKETIKGFQ |
| 522 | EAVAKADKLAEEHSS |
Function
Catalytic subunit beta, of the mitochondrial membrane ATP synthase complex (F(1)F(0) ATP synthase or Complex V) that produces ATP from ADP in the presence of a proton gradient across the membrane which is generated by electron transport complexes of the respiratory chain (Probable) (PubMed:37244256). ATP synthase complex consist of a soluble F(1) head domain - the catalytic core - and a membrane F(1) domain - the membrane proton channel (PubMed:37244256). These two domains are linked by a central stalk rotating inside the F(1) region and a stationary peripheral stalk (PubMed:37244256). During catalysis, ATP synthesis in the catalytic domain of F(1) is coupled via a rotary mechanism of the central stalk subunits to proton translocation (Probable). In vivo, can only synthesize ATP although its ATP hydrolase activity can be activated artificially in vitro (By similarity). With the subunit alpha (ATP5F1A), forms the catalytic core in the F(1) domain (PubMed:37244256)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0009986 | cell surface |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042288 | MHC class I protein binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0046933 | proton-transporting ATP synthase activity, rotational mechanism |
| Molecular Function | GO:0046961 | proton-transporting ATPase activity, rotational mechanism |
| Biological Process | GO:0001525 | angiogenesis |
| Biological Process | GO:0006754 | ATP biosynthetic process |
| Biological Process | GO:0006091 | generation of precursor metabolites and energy |
| Biological Process | GO:0001649 | osteoblast differentiation |
| Biological Process | GO:0043536 | positive regulation of blood vessel endothelial cell migration |
| Biological Process | GO:0015986 | proton motive force-driven ATP synthesis |
| Biological Process | GO:0042776 | proton motive force-driven mitochondrial ATP synthesis |
| Biological Process | GO:1902600 | proton transmembrane transport |
| Biological Process | GO:0051453 | regulation of intracellular pH |
| Cellular Component | GO:0070062 | extracellular exosome |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016020 | membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005743 | mitochondrial inner membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005759 | mitochondrial matrix |
| Cellular Component | GO:0031966 | mitochondrial membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0042645 | mitochondrial nucleoid |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005739 | mitochondrion |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005886 | plasma membrane |
| Cellular Component | GO:0045259 | proton-transporting ATP synthase complex |
| Molecular Function | GO:0043532 | angiostatin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0005524 | ATP binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0046872 | metal ion binding |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.
[3] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.
[4] Lin Y, Chen M, Wang D, Yu Y, Chen R et al.. Multi-Proteomic Analysis Reveals the Effect of Protein Lactylation on Matrix and Cholesterol Metabolism in Tendinopathy.. J Proteome Res 22(6):1712-1722. 2023 Jun 2. PMID: 37159428.
[5] Yang YH, Wang QC, Kong J, Yang JT, Liu JF. Global profiling of lysine lactylation in human lungs.. Proteomics 23(15):e2200437. 2023 Aug. PMID: 37170646.
[6] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.
[7] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.
[8] Chao L, Xu Y, Yang Y, Ao X, Liang J. Identification of lactylation-related biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment responsiveness in triple-negative breast cancer.. World J Surg Oncol 24(1):77. 2026 Jan 22. PMID: 41566505.
[9] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.