Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDP0C089
Protein NamePhosphatidylglycerophosphatase and protein-tyrosine phosphatase 1
Gene NamePtpmt1
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
88 CNTSKEWKNVGVEQL

Function

Lipid phosphatase which dephosphorylates phosphatidylglycerophosphate (PGP) to phosphatidylglycerol (PG) (By similarity). PGP is an essential intermediate in the biosynthetic pathway of cardiolipin, a mitochondrial-specific phospholipid regulating the membrane integrity and activities of the organelle (By similarity). Has also been shown to display phosphatase activity toward phosphoprotein substrates, specifically mediates dephosphorylation of mitochondrial proteins, thereby playing an essential role in ATP production (PubMed:16039589). Has probably a preference for proteins phosphorylated on Ser and/or Thr residues compared to proteins phosphorylated on Tyr residues (PubMed:16039589). Probably involved in regulation of insulin secretion in pancreatic beta cells (PubMed:16039589). Prevents intrinsic apoptosis, by regulating mitochondrial membrane integrity (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MAASAWLEAG 20 LARVLFYPTL 30 LYTVFRGRVG 40 GPAHRDWYHR 50 IDHTVLLGAL 60 PLRSMTRRLV 70 LDENVRGVIT 80 MNEEYETRFL 90 CNTSKEWKNV 100 GVEQLRLSTV 110 DMTGVPTLAN 120 LHRGVQFALK 130 YQSLGQCVYV 140 HCKAGRSRSA 150 TMVAAYLIQV 160 HNWSPEEAIE 170 AIAKIRSHIS 180 IRPSQLEILK 190 EFHKEIAARA AKN

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005743 mitochondrial inner membrane
Molecular Function GO:0004722 protein serine/threonine phosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0004725 protein tyrosine phosphatase activity
Biological Process GO:0032049 cardiolipin biosynthetic process
Biological Process GO:0043653 mitochondrial fragmentation involved in apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0061179 negative regulation of insulin secretion involved in cellular response to glucose stimulus
Biological Process GO:2001242 regulation of intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Molecular Function GO:0008962 phosphatidylglycerophosphatase activity
Molecular Function GO:0102091 phosphatidylinositol-5-phosphate phosphatase activity

Reference

[1] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.