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Overview

Uniprot IDP0C0S8
Protein NameHistone H2A type 1
Gene NameH2AC11
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
119 IQAVLLPKKTESHHK
120 QAVLLPKKTESHHKA
37 RVHRLLRKGNYAERV
96 RNDEELNKLLGKVTI

Function

Core component of nucleosome. Nucleosomes wrap and compact DNA into chromatin, limiting DNA accessibility to the cellular machineries which require DNA as a template. Histones thereby play a central role in transcription regulation, DNA repair, DNA replication and chromosomal stability. DNA accessibility is regulated via a complex set of post-translational modifications of histones, also called histone code, and nucleosome remodeling

Protein Sequence

10 MSGRGKQGGK 20 ARAKAKTRSS 30 RAGLQFPVGR 40 VHRLLRKGNY 50 AERVGAGAPV 60 YLAAVLEYLT 70 AEILELAGNA 80 ARDNKKTRII 90 PRHLQLAIRN 100 DEELNKLLGK 110 VTIAQGGVLP 120 NIQAVLLPKK 130 TESHHKAKGK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0070062 extracellular exosome
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0000786 nucleosome
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0003677 DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0046982 protein heterodimerization activity
Molecular Function GO:0030527 structural constituent of chromatin
Biological Process GO:0006325 chromatin organization
Biological Process GO:0031507 heterochromatin formation

Reference

[1] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.

[2] He J, Lai T, Zhou Z, Yang H, Lei Z et al.. Multiomics profiling reveals the involvement of protein lactylation in nonhomologous end joining pathway conferring radioresistance in lung adenocarcinoma cell.. Sci Rep 15(1):24651. 2025 Jul 9. PMID: 40634431.

[3] Yan M, Tu H, Tang S, Gai Z, Shi Q et al.. Lactylated Proteomic Analysis Reveals Functional Implications of Lysine Lactylation In Asthenozoospermia.. Mol Cell Proteomics 24(12):101439. 2025 Dec. PMID: 41192556.

[4] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.