Search Results

Overview

Uniprot IDP10636
Protein NameMicrotubule-associated protein tau
Gene NameMAPT
OrganismHomo sapiens

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
480 GAAPPGQKGQANATR
491 NATRIPAKTPPAPKT
497 AKTPPAPKTPPSSGE
571 PVPMPDLKNVKSKIG
576 DLKNVKSKIGSTENL
584 IGSTENLKHQPGGGK
591 KHQPGGGKVQIINKK
597 GKVQIINKKLDLSNV
598 KVQIINKKLDLSNVQ
607 DLSNVQSKCGSKDNI
611 VQSKCGSKDNIKHVP
628 GSVQIVYKPVDLSKV
634 YKPVDLSKVTSKCGS
638 DLSKVTSKCGSLGNI
648 SLGNIHHKPGGGQVE
657 GGGQVEVKSEKLDFK
660 QVEVKSEKLDFKDRV
670 FKDRVQSKIGSLDNI
686 HVPGGGNKKIETHKL
692 NKKIETHKLTFRENA
702 FRENAKAKTDHGAEI
712 HGAEIVYKSPVVSGD

Function

Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity (PubMed:21985311). The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both (PubMed:21985311, PubMed:32961270). Axonal polarity is predetermined by TAU/MAPT localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization

Protein Sequence

10 MAEPRQEFEV 20 MEDHAGTYGL 30 GDRKDQGGYT 40 MHQDQEGDTD 50 AGLKESPLQT 60 PTEDGSEEPG 70 SETSDAKSTP 80 TAEDVTAPLV 90 DEGAPGKQAA 100 AQPHTEIPEG 110 TTAEEAGIGD 120 TPSLEDEAAG 130 HVTQEPESGK 140 VVQEGFLREP 150 GPPGLSHQLM 160 SGMPGAPLLP 170 EGPREATRQP 180 SGTGPEDTEG 190 GRHAPELLKH 200 QLLGDLHQEG 210 PPLKGAGGKE 220 RPGSKEEVDE 230 DRDVDESSPQ 240 DSPPSKASPA 250 QDGRPPQTAA 260 REATSIPGFP 270 AEGAIPLPVD 280 FLSKVSTEIP 290 ASEPDGPSVG 300 RAKGQDAPLE 310 FTFHVEITPN 320 VQKEQAHSEE 330 HLGRAAFPGA 340 PGEGPEARGP 350 SLGEDTKEAD 360 LPEPSEKQPA 370 AAPRGKPVSR 380 VPQLKARMVS 390 KSKDGTGSDD 400 KKAKTSTRSS 410 AKTLKNRPCL 420 SPKHPTPGSS 430 DPLIQPSSPA 440 VCPEPPSSPK 450 YVSSVTSRTG 460 SSGAKEMKLK 470 GADGKTKIAT 480 PRGAAPPGQK 490 GQANATRIPA 500 KTPPAPKTPP 510 SSGEPPKSGD 520 RSGYSSPGSP 530 GTPGSRSRTP 540 SLPTPPTREP 550 KKVAVVRTPP 560 KSPSSAKSRL 570 QTAPVPMPDL 580 KNVKSKIGST 590 ENLKHQPGGG 600 KVQIINKKLD 610 LSNVQSKCGS 620 KDNIKHVPGG 630 GSVQIVYKPV 640 DLSKVTSKCG 650 SLGNIHHKPG 660 GGQVEVKSEK 670 LDFKDRVQSK 680 IGSLDNITHV 690 PGGGNKKIET 700 HKLTFRENAK 710 AKTDHGAEIV 720 YKSPVVSGDT 730 SPRHLSNVSS 740 TGSIDMVDSP 750 QLATLADEVS ASLAKQGL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0030673 axolemma
Cellular Component GO:0030424 axon
Cellular Component GO:1904115 axon cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0044297 cell body
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0036464 cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0030425 dendrite
Cellular Component GO:0043197 dendritic spine
Cellular Component GO:0005576 extracellular region
Cellular Component GO:0097386 glial cell projection
Cellular Component GO:0030426 growth cone
Cellular Component GO:0044304 main axon
Cellular Component GO:0045121 membrane raft
Cellular Component GO:0005874 microtubule
Cellular Component GO:0015630 microtubule cytoskeleton
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Cellular Component GO:0097418 neurofibrillary tangle
Cellular Component GO:0043005 neuron projection
Cellular Component GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
Cellular Component GO:0034399 nuclear periphery
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0036477 somatodendritic compartment
Cellular Component GO:0045298 tubulin complex
Molecular Function GO:0003779 actin binding
Molecular Function GO:0034185 apolipoprotein binding
Molecular Function GO:0003677 DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003690 double-stranded DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0034452 dynactin binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0004857 enzyme inhibitor activity
Molecular Function GO:0099077 histone-dependent DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0051879 Hsp90 protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0071813 lipoprotein particle binding
Molecular Function GO:0008017 microtubule binding
Molecular Function GO:0099609 microtubule lateral binding
Molecular Function GO:0003680 minor groove of adenine-thymine-rich DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0035091 phosphatidylinositol binding
Molecular Function GO:1902936 phosphatidylinositol bisphosphate binding
Molecular Function GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
Molecular Function GO:0051721 protein phosphatase 2A binding
Molecular Function GO:0051087 protein-folding chaperone binding
Molecular Function GO:0030674 protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0017124 SH3 domain binding
Molecular Function GO:0003697 single-stranded DNA binding
Biological Process GO:1990000 amyloid fibril formation
Biological Process GO:0048143 astrocyte activation
Biological Process GO:0061564 axon development
Biological Process GO:0098930 axonal transport
Biological Process GO:0019896 axonal transport of mitochondrion
Biological Process GO:0007267 cell-cell signaling
Biological Process GO:1990416 cellular response to brain-derived neurotrophic factor stimulus
Biological Process GO:0034605 cellular response to heat
Biological Process GO:1990090 cellular response to nerve growth factor stimulus
Biological Process GO:0034614 cellular response to reactive oxygen species
Biological Process GO:0021954 central nervous system neuron development
Biological Process GO:0031122 cytoplasmic microtubule organization
Biological Process GO:0006974 DNA damage response
Biological Process GO:0048699 generation of neurons
Biological Process GO:0048312 intracellular distribution of mitochondria
Biological Process GO:0007611 learning or memory
Biological Process GO:0007613 memory
Biological Process GO:0001774 microglial cell activation
Biological Process GO:0000226 microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0046785 microtubule polymerization
Biological Process GO:1903748 negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion
Biological Process GO:0010629 negative regulation of gene expression
Biological Process GO:0090258 negative regulation of mitochondrial fission
Biological Process GO:0010917 negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential
Biological Process GO:1902988 neurofibrillary tangle assembly
Biological Process GO:0031175 neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0072386 plus-end-directed organelle transport along microtubule
Biological Process GO:0045773 positive regulation of axon extension
Biological Process GO:0031116 positive regulation of microtubule polymerization
Biological Process GO:1903829 positive regulation of protein localization
Biological Process GO:1902474 positive regulation of protein localization to synapse
Biological Process GO:0032930 positive regulation of superoxide anion generation
Biological Process GO:0051260 protein homooligomerization
Biological Process GO:0051258 protein polymerization
Biological Process GO:0010506 regulation of autophagy
Biological Process GO:0050848 regulation of calcium-mediated signaling
Biological Process GO:1900034 regulation of cellular response to heat
Biological Process GO:0033044 regulation of chromosome organization
Biological Process GO:1900452 regulation of long-term synaptic depression
Biological Process GO:0070507 regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0031113 regulation of microtubule polymerization
Biological Process GO:0031110 regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization
Biological Process GO:0060632 regulation of microtubule-based movement
Biological Process GO:0090140 regulation of mitochondrial fission
Biological Process GO:0048167 regulation of synaptic plasticity
Biological Process GO:0010288 response to lead ion
Biological Process GO:0016072 rRNA metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0034063 stress granule assembly
Biological Process GO:0097435 supramolecular fiber organization
Biological Process GO:0007416 synapse assembly
Biological Process GO:0050808 synapse organization

Reference

[1] Yang Z, Yan C, Ma J, Peng P, Ren X et al.. Lactylome analysis suggests lactylation-dependent mechanisms of metabolic adaptation in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Nat Metab 5(1):61-79. 2023 Jan. PMID: 36593272.

[2] Hong H, Chen X, Wang H, Gu X, Yuan Y et al.. Global profiling of protein lysine lactylation and potential target modified protein analysis in hepatocellular carcinoma.. Proteomics 23(9):e2200432. 2023 May. PMID: 36625413.

[3] Shi CM, Wang QC, Li XL, Yang YH, Tang XY et al.. Global Profiling of Protein Lactylation in Human Hippocampi.. Proteomics Clin Appl 19(2):e202400061. 2025 Mar. PMID: 39610256.