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Overview

Uniprot IDP10637
Protein NameMicrotubule-associated protein tau
Gene NameMapt
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
322 PSVGKGTKEASLQEP
551 DLKNVRSKIGSTENL

Function

Promotes microtubule assembly and stability, and might be involved in the establishment and maintenance of neuronal polarity. The C-terminus binds axonal microtubules while the N-terminus binds neural plasma membrane components, suggesting that tau functions as a linker protein between both. Axonal polarity is predetermined by tau localization (in the neuronal cell) in the domain of the cell body defined by the centrosome. The short isoforms allow plasticity of the cytoskeleton whereas the longer isoforms may preferentially play a role in its stabilization

Protein Sequence

10 MADPRQEFDT 20 MEDHAGDYTL 30 LQDQEGDMDH 40 GLKESPPQPP 50 ADDGAEEPGS 60 ETSDAKSTPT 70 AEDVTAPLVD 80 ERAPDKQAAA 90 QPHTEIPEGI 100 TAEEAGIGDT 110 PNQEDQAAGH 120 VTQGRREGQA 130 PDLGTSDWTR 140 QQVSSMSGAP 150 LLPQGLREAT 160 CQPSGTRPED 170 IEKSHPASEL 180 LRRGPPQKEG 190 WGQDRLGSEE 200 EVDEDLTVDE 210 SSQDSPPSQA 220 SLTPGRAAPQ 230 AGSGSVCGET 240 ASVPGLPTEG 250 SVPLPADFFS 260 KVSAETQASQ 270 PEGPGTGPME 280 EGHEAAPEFT 290 FHVEIKASTP 300 KEQDLEGATV 310 VGVPGEEQKA 320 QTQGPSVGKG 330 TKEASLQEPP 340 GKQPAAGLPG 350 RPVSRVPQLK 360 ARVASKDRTG 370 NDEKKAKTST 380 PSCAKAPSHR 390 PCLSPTRPTL 400 GSSDPLIKPS 410 SPAVSPEPAT 420 SPKHVSSVTP 430 RNGSPGTKQM 440 KLKGADGKTG 450 AKIATPRGAA 460 SPAQKGTSNA 470 TRIPAKTTPS 480 PKTPPGSGEP 490 PKSGERSGYS 500 SPGSPGTPGS 510 RSRTPSLPTP 520 PTREPKKVAV 530 VRTPPKSPSA 540 SKSRLQTAPV 550 PMPDLKNVRS 560 KIGSTENLKH 570 QPGGGKVQII 580 NKKLDLSNVQ 590 SKCGSKDNIK 600 HVPGGGSVQI 610 VYKPVDLSKV 620 TSKCGSLGNI 630 HHKPGGGQVE 640 VKSEKLDFKD 650 RVQSKIGSLD 660 NITHVPGGGN 670 KKIETHKLTF 680 RENAKAKTDH 690 GAEIVYKSPV 700 VSGDTSPRHL 710 SNVSSTGSID 720 MVDSPQLATL 730 ADEVSASLAK QGL

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0030673 axolemma
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0005886 plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0014069 postsynaptic density
Cellular Component GO:0036477 somatodendritic compartment
Cellular Component GO:0045298 tubulin complex
Molecular Function GO:0034185 apolipoprotein binding
Molecular Function GO:0003677 DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0019899 enzyme binding
Molecular Function GO:0004857 enzyme inhibitor activity
Molecular Function GO:0031072 heat shock protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0051879 Hsp90 protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0071813 lipoprotein particle binding
Molecular Function GO:0008017 microtubule binding
Molecular Function GO:0099609 microtubule lateral binding
Molecular Function GO:0019901 protein kinase binding
Molecular Function GO:0051721 protein phosphatase 2A binding
Molecular Function GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0051087 protein-folding chaperone binding
Molecular Function GO:0017124 SH3 domain binding
Biological Process GO:0007628 adult walking behavior
Biological Process GO:1990000 amyloid fibril formation
Biological Process GO:0008088 axo-dendritic transport
Biological Process GO:0048675 axon extension
Biological Process GO:0007409 axonogenesis
Biological Process GO:0006974 DNA damage response
Biological Process GO:0048312 intracellular distribution of mitochondria
Biological Process GO:0008631 intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway in response to oxidative stress
Biological Process GO:0007611 learning or memory
Biological Process GO:0007613 memory
Biological Process GO:0000226 microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0046785 microtubule polymerization
Biological Process GO:0047497 mitochondrion transport along microtubule
Biological Process GO:0051028 mRNA transport
Biological Process GO:1903748 negative regulation of establishment of protein localization to mitochondrion
Biological Process GO:0010629 negative regulation of gene expression
Biological Process GO:0032387 negative regulation of intracellular transport
Biological Process GO:0090258 negative regulation of mitochondrial fission
Biological Process GO:0010917 negative regulation of mitochondrial membrane potential
Biological Process GO:1904428 negative regulation of tubulin deacetylation
Biological Process GO:0001764 neuron migration
Biological Process GO:0031175 neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:0045773 positive regulation of axon extension
Biological Process GO:1900454 positive regulation of long-term synaptic depression
Biological Process GO:0031116 positive regulation of microtubule polymerization
Biological Process GO:0010976 positive regulation of neuron projection development
Biological Process GO:1903829 positive regulation of protein localization
Biological Process GO:1902474 positive regulation of protein localization to synapse
Biological Process GO:0032930 positive regulation of superoxide anion generation
Biological Process GO:0051260 protein homooligomerization
Biological Process GO:0051258 protein polymerization
Biological Process GO:0010506 regulation of autophagy
Biological Process GO:0050848 regulation of calcium-mediated signaling
Biological Process GO:1900034 regulation of cellular response to heat
Biological Process GO:0070507 regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0031110 regulation of microtubule polymerization or depolymerization
Biological Process GO:0060632 regulation of microtubule-based movement
Biological Process GO:0010288 response to lead ion
Biological Process GO:0007584 response to nutrient
Biological Process GO:0097435 supramolecular fiber organization
Biological Process GO:0007416 synapse assembly
Biological Process GO:0050808 synapse organization
Cellular Component GO:0030424 axon
Cellular Component GO:0044295 axonal growth cone
Cellular Component GO:0005930 axoneme
Cellular Component GO:0044297 cell body
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0036464 cytoplasmic ribonucleoprotein granule
Cellular Component GO:0009898 cytoplasmic side of plasma membrane
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0030425 dendrite
Cellular Component GO:0005576 extracellular region
Cellular Component GO:0097386 glial cell projection
Cellular Component GO:0030426 growth cone
Cellular Component GO:0044304 main axon
Cellular Component GO:0045121 membrane raft
Cellular Component GO:0005874 microtubule
Cellular Component GO:0015630 microtubule cytoskeleton
Cellular Component GO:0097418 neurofibrillary tangle
Cellular Component GO:0043005 neuron projection
Cellular Component GO:0043025 neuronal cell body
Cellular Component GO:0034399 nuclear periphery

Reference

[1] Wu D, Tang Y, Li X, Xiong S, Zhang Z et al.. Characterization of protein lactylation in healthy and ischemic mouse hearts.. Front Cardiovasc Med 12:1644886. 2025. PMID: 41089239.