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Overview

Uniprot IDP14408
Protein NameFumarate hydratase, mitochondrial
Gene NameFh
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
169 LGGELGSKKPVHPND
170 GGELGSKKPVHPNDH
218 LHDALSAKSKEFAQV
220 DALSAKSKEFAQVIK
444 ANTERINKLMNESLM
58 YDTFGELKVPTDKYY
63 ELKVPTDKYYGAQTV
77 VRSTMNFKIGGATER

Function

Catalyzes the reversible stereospecific interconversion of fumarate to L-malate (By similarity). Experiments in other species have demonstrated that specific isoforms of this protein act in defined pathways and favor one direction over the other (Probable)

Protein Sequence

10 MNRAFCLLAR 20 SRRFPRVPSA 30 GAVLSGEAAT 40 LPRCAPNVVR 50 MASQNSFRIE 60 YDTFGELKVP 70 TDKYYGAQTV 80 RSTMNFKIGG 90 ATERMPIPVI 100 KAFGILKRAA 110 AEVNQEYGLD 120 PKIASAIMKA 130 ADEVAEGKLN 140 DHFPLVVWQT 150 GSGTQTNMNV 160 NEVISNRAIE 170 MLGGELGSKK 180 PVHPNDHVNK 190 SQSSNDTFPT 200 AMHIAAALEV 210 HQVLLPGLQK 220 LHDALSAKSK 230 EFAQVIKIGR 240 THTQDAVPLT 250 LGQEFSGYVQ 260 QVQYAMERIK 270 AAMPRIYELA 280 AGGTAVGTGL 290 NTRIGFAEKV 300 AAKVAALTGL 310 PFVTAPNKFE 320 ALAAHDALVE 330 LSGAMNTTAC 340 SLMKIANDIR 350 FLGSGPRSGL 360 GELILPENEP 370 GSSIMPGKVN 380 PTQCEAMTMV 390 AAQVMGNHVA 400 VTVGGSNGHF 410 ELNVFKPMMI 420 KNVLHSARLL 430 GDASVSFTEN 440 CVVGIQANTE 450 RINKLMNESL 460 MLVTALNPHI 470 GYDKAAKIAK 480 TAHKNGSTLK 490 ETAIELGYLT 500 AEQFDEWVKP KDMLGPK

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0005739 mitochondrion
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Cellular Component GO:0035861 site of double-strand break
Molecular Function GO:0004333 fumarate hydratase activity
Molecular Function GO:0042393 histone binding
Biological Process GO:0006525 arginine metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006974 DNA damage response
Biological Process GO:0006281 DNA repair
Biological Process GO:0006106 fumarate metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0006108 malate metabolic process
Biological Process GO:0120162 positive regulation of cold-induced thermogenesis
Biological Process GO:2001034 positive regulation of double-strand break repair via nonhomologous end joining
Biological Process GO:0006099 tricarboxylic acid cycle
Biological Process GO:0000050 urea cycle

Reference

[1] Yao Y, Bade R, Li G, Zhang A, Zhao H et al.. Global-Scale Profiling of Differential Expressed Lysine-Lactylated Proteins in the Cerebral Endothelium of Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Rats.. Cell Mol Neurobiol 43(5):1989-2004. 2023 Jul. PMID: 36030297.

[2] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.