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Overview

Uniprot IDP17225
Protein NamePolypyrimidine tract-binding protein 1
Gene NamePtbp1
OrganismMus musculus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
434 SVRITLSKHQSVQLP

Function

Plays a role in pre-mRNA splicing and in the regulation of alternative splicing events. Activates exon skipping of its own pre-mRNA during muscle cell differentiation. Binds to the polypyrimidine tract of introns. May promote RNA looping when bound to two separate polypyrimidine tracts in the same pre-mRNA. May promote the binding of U2 snRNP to pre-mRNA. Cooperates with RAVER1 to modulate switching between mutually exclusive exons during maturation of the TPM1 pre-mRNA. Represses the splicing of MAPT/Tau exon 10. Binds to polypyrimidine-rich controlling element (PCE) of CFTR and promotes exon skipping of CFTR exon 9, thereby antagonizing TIA1 and its role in exon inclusion of CFTR exon 9. Plays a role in the splicing of pyruvate kinase PKM by binding repressively to a polypyrimidine tract flanking PKM exon 9, inhibiting exon 9 inclusion and resulting in exon 10 inclusion and production of the PKM M2 isoform

Protein Sequence

10 MDGIVPDIAV 20 GTKRGSDELF 30 STCVSNGPFI 40 MSSSASAANG 50 NDSKKFKGDN 60 RSAGVPSRVI 70 HVRKLPSDVT 80 EGEVISLGLP 90 FGKVTNLLML 100 KGKNQAFIEM 110 NTEEAANTMV 120 NYYTSVAPVL 130 RGQPIYIQFS 140 NHKELKTDSS 150 PNQARAQAAL 160 QAVNSVQSGN 170 LALAASAAAV 180 DAGMAMAGQS 190 PVLRIIVENL 200 FYPVTLDVLH 210 QIFSKFGTVL 220 KIITFTKNNQ 230 FQALLQYADP 240 VSAQHAKLSL 250 DGQNIYNACC 260 TLRIDFSKLT 270 SLNVKYNNDK 280 SRDYTRPDLP 290 SGDSQPSLDQ 300 TMAAAFGAPG 310 IMSASPYAGA 320 GFPPTFAIPQ 330 AAGLSVPNVH 340 GALAPLAIPS 350 AAAAAAASRI 360 AIPGLAGAGN 370 SVLLVSNLNP 380 ERVTPQSLFI 390 LFGVYGDVQR 400 VKILFNKKEN 410 ALVQMADGSQ 420 AQLAMSHLNG 430 HKLHGKSVRI 440 TLSKHQSVQL 450 PREGQEDQGL 460 TKDYGSSPLH 470 RFKKPGSKNF 480 QNIFPPSATL 490 HLSNIPPSVS 500 EDDLKSLFSS 510 NGGVVKGFKF 520 FQKDRKMALI 530 QMGSVEEAVQ 540 ALIELHNHDL 550 GENHHLRVSF SKSTI

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0044306 neuron projection terminus
Biological Process GO:0022008 neurogenesis
Biological Process GO:0070886 positive regulation of calcineurin-NFAT signaling cascade
Biological Process GO:0045944 positive regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II
Biological Process GO:0000381 regulation of alternative mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0045595 regulation of cell differentiation
Biological Process GO:0043484 regulation of RNA splicing
Biological Process GO:0008380 RNA splicing
Cellular Component GO:0005654 nucleoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005634 nucleus
Molecular Function GO:0003729 mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0036002 pre-mRNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0001069 regulatory region RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003723 RNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0043565 sequence-specific DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0003697 single-stranded DNA binding
Molecular Function GO:0000014 single-stranded DNA endodeoxyribonuclease activity
Biological Process GO:0075522 IRES-dependent viral translational initiation
Biological Process GO:0006397 mRNA processing
Biological Process GO:0048025 negative regulation of mRNA splicing, via spliceosome
Biological Process GO:0051148 negative regulation of muscle cell differentiation
Biological Process GO:0045665 negative regulation of neuron differentiation
Biological Process GO:0033119 negative regulation of RNA splicing

Reference

[1] Wu D, Tang Y, Li X, Xiong S, Zhang Z et al.. Characterization of protein lactylation in healthy and ischemic mouse hearts.. Front Cardiovasc Med 12:1644886. 2025. PMID: 41089239.