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Overview

Uniprot IDP19527
Protein NameNeurofilament light polypeptide
Gene NameNefl
OrganismRattus norvegicus

Kla Sites from experimental identification

Position Flanking peptide
157 AEDATNEKQALQGER
197 GRLMEARKGADEAAL
224 MDEIAFLKKVHEEEI
268 DIRAQYEKLAAKNMQ
272 QYEKLAAKNMQNAEE
282 QNAEEWFKSRFTVLT
294 VLTESAAKNTDAVRA
303 TDAVRAAKDEVSESR
316 SRRLLKAKTLEIEAC
363 ENELRSTKSEMARYL
371 SEMARYLKEYQDLLN
91 KSIRTQEKAQLQDLN

Function

Neurofilaments usually contain three intermediate filament proteins: NEFL, NEFM, and NEFH which are involved in the maintenance of neuronal caliber. May additionally cooperate with the neuronal intermediate filament proteins PRPH and INA to form neuronal filamentous networks (By similarity)

Protein Sequence

10 MSSFSYEPYF 20 STSYKRRYVE 30 TPRVHISSVR 40 SGYSTARSAY 50 SSYSAPVSSS 60 LSVRRSYSSS 70 SGSLMPSLEN 80 LDLSQVAAIS 90 NDLKSIRTQE 100 KAQLQDLNDR 110 FASFIERVHE 120 LEQQNKVLEA 130 ELLVLRQKHS 140 EPSRFRALYE 150 QEIRDLRLAA 160 EDATNEKQAL 170 QGEREGLEET 180 LRNLQARYEE 190 EVLSREDAEG 200 RLMEARKGAD 210 EAALARAELE 220 KRIDSLMDEI 230 AFLKKVHEEE 240 IAELQAQIQY 250 AQISVEMDVS 260 SKPDLSAALK 270 DIRAQYEKLA 280 AKNMQNAEEW 290 FKSRFTVLTE 300 SAAKNTDAVR 310 AAKDEVSESR 320 RLLKAKTLEI 330 EACRGMNEAL 340 EKQLQELEDK 350 QNADISAMQD 360 TINKLENELR 370 STKSEMARYL 380 KEYQDLLNVK 390 MALDIEIAAY 400 RKLLEGEETR 410 LSFTSVGSIT 420 SGYSQSSQVF 430 GRSAYSGLQS 440 SSYLMSARAF 450 PAYYTSHVQE 460 EQSEVEETIE 470 ATKAEEAKDE 480 PPSEGEAEEE 490 EKEKEEGEEE 500 EGAEEEEAAK 510 DESEDAKEEE 520 GGEGEEEDTK 530 ESEEEEKKEE 540 SAGEEQAAKK KD

Gene Ontology

Classification GO ID Description
Cellular Component GO:0030424 axon
Molecular Function GO:0042802 identical protein binding
Molecular Function GO:0140693 molecular condensate scaffold activity
Molecular Function GO:0043274 phospholipase binding
Molecular Function GO:0019904 protein domain specific binding
Molecular Function GO:0044877 protein-containing complex binding
Molecular Function GO:0030674 protein-macromolecule adaptor activity
Molecular Function GO:0005200 structural constituent of cytoskeleton
Molecular Function GO:0099184 structural constituent of postsynaptic intermediate filament cytoskeleton
Molecular Function GO:0015631 tubulin binding
Biological Process GO:0008089 anterograde axonal transport
Biological Process GO:0019896 axonal transport of mitochondrion
Biological Process GO:0021987 cerebral cortex development
Biological Process GO:0021766 hippocampus development
Biological Process GO:0045110 intermediate filament bundle assembly
Biological Process GO:0045109 intermediate filament organization
Biological Process GO:0045107 intermediate filament polymerization
Biological Process GO:0045105 intermediate filament polymerization or depolymerization
Biological Process GO:0040011 locomotion
Biological Process GO:0000226 microtubule cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0043524 negative regulation of neuron apoptotic process
Biological Process GO:0033693 neurofilament bundle assembly
Biological Process GO:0060052 neurofilament cytoskeleton organization
Biological Process GO:0050885 neuromuscular process controlling balance
Biological Process GO:0048812 neuron projection morphogenesis
Biological Process GO:0014012 peripheral nervous system axon regeneration
Biological Process GO:0050772 positive regulation of axonogenesis
Biological Process GO:0099170 postsynaptic modulation of chemical synaptic transmission
Biological Process GO:0051258 protein polymerization
Biological Process GO:0031133 regulation of axon diameter
Biological Process GO:0090128 regulation of synapse maturation
Biological Process GO:1903937 response to acrylamide
Biological Process GO:0051412 response to corticosterone
Biological Process GO:0043434 response to peptide hormone
Biological Process GO:1903935 response to sodium arsenite
Biological Process GO:0009636 response to toxic substance
Biological Process GO:0008090 retrograde axonal transport
Biological Process GO:0021510 spinal cord development
Cellular Component GO:1904115 axon cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0098981 cholinergic synapse
Cellular Component GO:0005737 cytoplasm
Cellular Component GO:0005829 cytosol
Cellular Component GO:0030426 growth cone
Cellular Component GO:0005882 intermediate filament
Cellular Component GO:0005883 neurofilament
Cellular Component GO:0031594 neuromuscular junction
Cellular Component GO:0043005 neuron projection
Cellular Component GO:0099160 postsynaptic intermediate filament cytoskeleton
Cellular Component GO:0099182 presynaptic intermediate filament cytoskeleton
Cellular Component GO:0098685 Schaffer collateral - CA1 synapse

Reference

[1] Yao Y, Bade R, Li G, Zhang A, Zhao H et al.. Global-Scale Profiling of Differential Expressed Lysine-Lactylated Proteins in the Cerebral Endothelium of Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury Rats.. Cell Mol Neurobiol 43(5):1989-2004. 2023 Jul. PMID: 36030297.

[2] Chen Y, Sun W, Sun Z, Zhao H, Wu T et al.. Effect of electroacupuncture on hippocampal protein lactylation in a rat model of vascular dementia.. Front Neurol 16:1629474. 2025. PMID: 40963935.