Search Results
Overview
| Uniprot ID | P25440 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Bromodomain-containing protein 2 |
| Gene Name | BRD2 |
| Organism | Homo sapiens |
Kla Sites from experimental identification
| Position | Flanking peptide |
|---|---|
| 193 | ELVVTIPKNSHKKGA |
| 197 | TIPKNSHKKGAKLAA |
| 275 | PPAQPLAKKKGVKRK |
| 276 | PAQPLAKKKGVKRKA |
| 277 | AQPLAKKKGVKRKAD |
| 31 | PEAAAPGKRIRKPSL |
| 329 | RPIKPPRKDLPDSQQ |
| 343 | QQHQSSKKGKLSEQL |
| 585 | APRPPQPKKSKKASG |
| 589 | PQPKKSKKASGSGGG |
| 614 | PSGGSGTKLPKKATK |
| 617 | GSGTKLPKKATKTAP |
| 733 | EELALEKKRELEKRL |
Function
Chromatin reader protein that specifically recognizes and binds histone H4 acetylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5ac and H4K12ac, respectively), thereby controlling gene expression and remodeling chromatin structures (PubMed:17148447, PubMed:17848202, PubMed:18406326, PubMed:20048151, PubMed:20709061, PubMed:20871596). Recruits transcription factors and coactivators to target gene sites, and activates RNA polymerase II machinery for transcriptional elongation (PubMed:28262505). Plays a key role in genome compartmentalization via its association with CTCF and cohesin: recruited to chromatin by CTCF and promotes formation of topologically associating domains (TADs) via its ability to bind acetylated histones, contributing to CTCF boundary formation and enhancer insulation (PubMed:35410381). Also recognizes and binds acetylated non-histone proteins, such as STAT3 (PubMed:28262505). Involved in inflammatory response by regulating differentiation of naive CD4(+) T-cells into T-helper Th17: recognizes and binds STAT3 acetylated at 'Lys-87', promoting STAT3 recruitment to chromatin (PubMed:28262505). In addition to acetylated lysines, also recognizes and binds lysine residues on histones that are both methylated and acetylated on the same side chain to form N6-acetyl-N6-methyllysine (Kacme), an epigenetic mark of active chromatin associated with increased transcriptional initiation (PubMed:37731000). Specifically binds histone H4 acetyl-methylated at 'Lys-5' and 'Lys-12' (H4K5acme and H4K12acme, respectively) (PubMed:37731000)
Protein Sequence
Gene Ontology
| Classification | GO ID | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cellular Component | GO:0000785 | chromatin |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005737 | cytoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0016607 | nuclear speck |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005654 | nucleoplasm |
| Cellular Component | GO:0005634 | nucleus |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140033 | acetylation-dependent protein binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0003682 | chromatin binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0042393 | histone binding |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140015 | histone H3K14ac reader activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140011 | histone H4K12ac reader activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0140012 | histone H4K5ac reader activity |
| Molecular Function | GO:0004674 | protein serine/threonine kinase activity |
| Biological Process | GO:0140588 | chromatin looping |
| Biological Process | GO:0006338 | chromatin remodeling |
| Biological Process | GO:0006351 | DNA-templated transcription |
| Biological Process | GO:0006334 | nucleosome assembly |
| Biological Process | GO:2000330 | positive regulation of T-helper 17 cell lineage commitment |
| Biological Process | GO:0071168 | protein localization to chromatin |
| Biological Process | GO:0006357 | regulation of transcription by RNA polymerase II |
| Biological Process | GO:0007283 | spermatogenesis |
Reference
[1] Yang D, Yin J, Shan L, Yi X, Zhang W et al.. Identification of lysine-lactylated substrates in gastric cancer cells.. iScience 25(7):104630. 2022 Jul 15. PMID: 35800753.
[2] He C, Zhang J, Bai X, Lu C, Zhang K. Lysine lactylation-based insight to understanding the characterization of cervical cancer.. Biochim Biophys Acta Mol Basis Dis 1870(7):167356. 2024 Oct. PMID: 39025375.
[3] Bao Q, Wan N, He Z, Cao J, Yuan W et al.. Subcellular Proteomic Mapping of Lysine Lactylation.. J Am Soc Mass Spectrom 35(12):3221-3232. 2024 Dec 4. PMID: 39569522.
[4] Chao L, Xu Y, Yang Y, Ao X, Liang J. Identification of lactylation-related biomarkers for diagnosis, prognosis, and treatment responsiveness in triple-negative breast cancer.. World J Surg Oncol 24(1):77. 2026 Jan 22. PMID: 41566505.
[5] Wu Q, Li Z, Gong T, Zheng X, Zhou X et al.. Porphyromonas gingivalis infection induces lysine lactylation reprogramming in human umbilical vein endothelial cells.. Front Cell Infect Microbiol 16:1706727. 2026. PMID: 41696360.